# Acadian Asset Management Inc. (AAMI)

Informational only - not investment advice.

CIK: 0001748824
SIC: 6282 Investment Advice
SIC breadcrumb: [Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate](/division/H/) > [Security And Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges, And Services](/major-group/62/) > [SIC 6282 Investment Advice](/industry/6282/)
Latest 10-K filed: 2026-02-27
SEC page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1748824
Filing source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000162828026012856/aami-20251231.htm

## At a glance

FY2025 · period end 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-27 · accession 0001628280-26-012856 · source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001748824.json

| Metric | Value | FY | Provenance |
| --- | ---: | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 563,700,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Net income | 80,000,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Assets | 677,000,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Net margin | 14.19% | 2025 | computed |
| Operating margin | 23.43% | 2025 | computed |
| Revenue YoY | +11.49% | 2025 | computed |

Computed values are grepcent-computed from the verified facts above and may differ from ratios the company itself reports. Net margin = net income ÷ revenue. Operating margin = operating income ÷ revenue. Revenue YoY = FY2025 revenue ÷ FY2024 revenue − 1 (consecutive fiscal years only).

No market price, no rating, no forecast on this site. Not investment advice.

### Peer percentile fingerprint

| Ratio | AAMI | Peer median | Percentile | N |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin | 14.2% | 15.3% | 45 | 34 |
| Operating margin | 23.4% | 21.8% | 58 | 20 |
| Revenue growth | 11.5% | 7.6% | 67 | 34 |
| ROA | 11.8% | 4.8% | 82 | 35 |

Percentile = share of the N covered peers reporting that ratio whose value is lower (ties counted half); computed among grepcent-covered companies in SIC industry 6282 Investment Advice, not the whole market. A higher percentile means a higher value of the ratio, not a better company. Ratios with fewer than 8 reporting peers are omitted. Latest reported values per company; fiscal periods may differ. Descriptive arithmetic - not a score, rating, or ranking.

## Selected Fundamentals
| Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed |
| --- | ---: | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 563700000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-27 |
| Net income | 80000000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-27 |
| Assets | 677000000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-27 |

## Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-02-27. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001748824.json. Derived margins, ratios, and free cash flow are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

| Metric | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Revenue | 858,000,000 | 905,000,000 | 807,000,000 | 697,900,000 |  | 417,200,000 | 426,600,000 | 505,600,000 | 563,700,000 |
| Net income | 4,200,000 | 136,400,000 | 223,900,000 | 286,700,000 | 828,400,000 | 100,600,000 | 65,800,000 | 85,000,000 | 80,000,000 |
| Operating income | 71,000,000 | 83,800,000 | 222,200,000 | 131,700,000 | 145,800,000 | 167,900,000 | 106,000,000 | 135,500,000 | 132,100,000 |
| Diluted EPS | 0.04 | 1.26 | 2.45 | 3.49 | 10.29 | 2.33 | 1.55 | 2.22 | 2.21 |
| Operating cash flow | 139,700,000 | 195,100,000 | -138,500,000 | 90,500,000 | -11,500,000 | 116,800,000 | 68,300,000 | 55,800,000 | -2,400,000 |
| Assets |  | 1,553,700,000 | 1,419,700,000 | 1,379,200,000 | 714,800,000 | 518,700,000 | 611,400,000 | 703,200,000 | 677,000,000 |
| Liabilities |  | 1,377,600,000 | 1,221,300,000 | 994,800,000 | 732,400,000 | 540,300,000 | 561,900,000 | 616,100,000 | 593,000,000 |

### Ratios

ROE and ROA use period-end equity/assets. Liabilities / equity uses total liabilities divided by stockholders' equity. Current ratio uses current assets divided by current liabilities when both are reported.

| Metric | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin | 0.49% | 15.07% | 27.74% | 41.08% |  | 24.11% | 15.42% | 16.81% | 14.19% |
| Operating margin | 8.28% | 9.26% | 27.53% | 18.87% |  | 40.24% | 24.85% | 26.80% | 23.43% |
| Return on assets |  | 8.78% | 15.77% | 20.79% | 115.89% | 19.39% | 10.76% | 12.09% | 11.82% |

## As-reported value updates

2 tracked differences above grepcent's stated thresholds were found between the earliest XBRL-filed value and the value currently on file for the same fiscal period.

Ledger: /company/AAMI/revisions/


## Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-08-06. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001748824.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

| Quarter | End date | Revenue | Net income | Diluted EPS | Method |
| --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 2021-Q1 | 2021-03-31 | 125,300,000 |  |  | reported discrete quarter |
| 2022-Q3 | 2022-09-30 |  |  | 0.42 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q1 | 2023-03-31 |  |  | 0.28 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q2 | 2023-06-30 |  |  | 0.27 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q3 | 2023-09-30 | 107,300,000 | 19,600,000 | 0.46 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q4 | 2023-12-31 |  | 22,800,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2024-Q1 | 2024-03-31 | 105,700,000 | 14,600,000 | 0.37 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q2 | 2024-06-30 | 109,000,000 | 11,000,000 | 0.29 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q3 | 2024-09-30 | 123,100,000 | 16,900,000 | 0.45 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q4 | 2024-12-31 | 167,800,000 | 42,500,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2025-Q1 | 2025-03-31 | 119,900,000 | 20,100,000 | 0.54 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q2 | 2025-06-30 | 127,400,000 | 10,100,000 | 0.28 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q3 | 2025-09-30 | 144,200,000 | 15,100,000 | 0.42 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q4 | 2025-12-31 | 172,200,000 | 34,700,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2026-Q1 | 2026-03-31 | 167,000,000 | 24,300,000 | 0.68 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2026-Q2 | 2026-06-30 | 185,100,000 | 27,300,000 | 0.76 | reported discrete quarter |

## Filed narrative (10-K & 10-Q)

## Business

Verbatim Item 1 Business section from AAMI's latest 10-K: [/company/AAMI/business/](/company/AAMI/business/).

## Risk Factors

Verbatim Item 1A Risk Factors from AAMI's latest 10-K: [/company/AAMI/risk-factors/](/company/AAMI/risk-factors/).

## Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000162828026053869/aami-20260630.htm

Extracted structurally from real Item 2 body heading to real Item 3/4 boundary.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-08-06
Report date: 2026-06-30

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to the “Company”, “Acadian Asset Management”, “Acadian” or “AAMI” refer to Acadian Asset Management Inc., and references to “we,” “our” and “us” refer to AAMI and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to “Hold Co” refer to AAMI and its subsidiaries excluding Acadian Asset Management LLC (“Acadian LLC”). Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “OM plc” refer to Old Mutual plc, our former parent. None of the information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitutes either an offer or a solicitation to buy or sell Acadian LLC’s products or services, nor is any such information a recommendation for Acadian LLC’s products or services.

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes which appear in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in Item 1, Financial Statements.

This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Forward-Looking Statements” at the end of this Item 2 for more information. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below.

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, or MD&A, is designed to provide a reader of our financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of our management on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results.

Our MD&A is presented in five sections:

•Overview provides a brief description of our business. It includes information on our reporting segment, a summary of The Economics of Our Business and an explanation of How We Measure Performance using a non-GAAP measure which we refer to as economic net income, or ENI. This section also provides a Summary Results of Operations and information regarding our Assets Under Management by strategy, client type and client location, and net flows by segment, client type and client location.

•U.S. GAAP Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 includes an explanation of changes in our U.S. GAAP revenue, expense and other items for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, as well as key U.S. GAAP operating metrics.

•Non-GAAP Supplemental Performance Measure — Economic Net Income and Segment Analysis includes an explanation of the key differences between U.S. GAAP net income and ENI, the key measure management uses to evaluate our performance. This section also provides a reconciliation between U.S. GAAP net income attributable to controlling interests and ENI for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, as well as a reconciliation of key ENI operating items including ENI revenue and ENI operating expenses. This section also provides key non-GAAP operating metrics. In addition, this section provides segment analysis for our business segment.

•Capital Resources and Liquidity discusses our key balance sheet data. This section discusses Cash Flows from the business; Adjusted EBITDA; Future Capital Needs; Borrowings and Long-Term Debt; Other Compensation Liabilities. The discussion of Adjusted EBITDA includes an explanation of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income attributable to controlling interests to Adjusted EBITDA.

•Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates provides a discussion of the key accounting policies and estimates that we believe are the most critical to an understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. These accounting policies and estimates require complex management judgment regarding matters that are highly uncertain at the time the policies were applied and estimates were made.

28

Table of Contents

Overview

We are a holding company that operates a systematic investment management business through our majority owned subsidiary, Acadian LLC. Acadian LLC is a leading investment manager that offers institutional investors across the globe access to a diversified array of systematic investment strategies designed to meet a range of risk and return objectives. Notable product lines and capabilities include Emerging Equity, Non-U.S. Equity, Global Equity, Small Cap Equity, Enhanced Equity, Equity Extensions, Systematic Credit, and Alternatives. Acadian LLC comprises our Quant & Solutions reportable segment:

•Quant & Solutions—incorporates strategies that utilize advanced technology to collect and analyze data, aiming to identify mispriced assets and generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for investors; product lines and capabilities include Emerging Equity, Non-U.S. Equity, Global Equity, Small Cap Equity, Enhanced Equity, Equity Extensions, Systematic Credit, and Alternatives. This segment consists of our ownership interest in Acadian LLC.

Hold Co is included within the Unallocated Corporate expenses category.

Under U.S. GAAP, Acadian LLC is consolidated into our financial statements. We may also be required to consolidate Acadian LLC’s sponsored investment entities, or Funds, due to the nature of our decision-making rights, our economic interests in these Funds or the rights of third-party clients in those Funds.

    The Economics of Our Business

Our profitability is affected by a variety of factors including the level and composition of our average assets under management, or AUM, fee rates charged on AUM and our expense structure. We earn management fees based on assets under management. The majority of our management fees are calculated based on average AUM (calculated on either a daily or monthly basis) with the remainder of our management fees calculated based on period-end AUM. Changes in the levels of our AUM are driven by market investment performance and net client cash flows. We may also earn performance fees when certain accounts differ in relation to relevant benchmarks or exceed required returns. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $28 billion, or 12%, of our AUM was in accounts with incentive fee features in which we participate in the performance fee. The majority of these performance fees are calculated based on value added over the relevant benchmarks on a rolling one-year basis.

Our largest expense item is compensation and benefits paid to our employees, which consists of both fixed and variable components. Fixed compensation and benefits represents base salaries and wages, payroll taxes and the costs of our employee benefit programs. Variable compensation is comprised of variable compensation at both Hold Co and Acadian LLC. Hold Co variable compensation includes discretionary annual bonuses and may be paid in the form of cash or AAMI equity. Acadian LLC variable compensation, calculated as described below, may be awarded in cash, equity, or profit interests.

The arrangement in place with Acadian LLC results in the sharing of economics between us and key management personnel using a profit-sharing model. Profit sharing affects two elements within our earnings: (i) the calculation of variable compensation and (ii) the level of Acadian LLC’s equity or profit interests distribution to its employees.

Variable compensation includes the portion of earnings that is contractually allocated to Acadian LLC employees as a bonus pool, typically representing a percentage of earnings before variable compensation, which is measured as revenues less fixed compensation and benefits and other operating and administrative expenses. Profits after variable compensation are shared between us and Acadian LLC key employee equity holders according to our respective equity or profit interests ownership. The sharing of profits in this manner ensures that the economic interests of Acadian LLC key employees and ours are aligned, both in terms of generating strong annual earnings as well as investing those earnings back into the business in order to generate growth over the long term. We view profit sharing as an attractive operating model, as it allows us to share in the benefits of operating leverage as the business grows, and ensures all equity and profit interests holders are incentivized to achieve that growth.

29

Table of Contents

Equity or profit interests owned by Acadian LLC key employees are awarded as part of their variable compensation arrangement. Over time, Acadian LLC key employee-owned equity or profit interests are recycled from one generation of employee-owners to the next, either by the next generation purchasing equity or profit interests directly from retiring principals, or by key employees forgoing cash bonuses in exchange for the equivalent value in Acadian LLC equity or profit interests. The recycling of equity or profit interests is often facilitated by Hold Co; see “U.S. GAAP Results of Operations — U.S. GAAP Expenses — Compensation and Benefits Expense” for a further discussion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under the contractual arrangements governing these interests, any amounts used by the Company to facilitate recycling are funded through corresponding reductions in the Acadian LLC annual bonus pool and/or deferred compensation pool otherwise available for allocation to employees. Accordingly, the cash impact of repurchasing these interests is offset by corresponding reductions in cash variable compensation otherwise payable to employees from either the Acadian LLC annual bonus pool or the deferred compensation pool, resulting in a neutral offsetting impact to the Company's cash. Notwithstanding this cash funding offset, the value of these interests is carried on the Company’s balance sheet as a liability, and changes in the value of the liability are recognized as compensation expense under U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, regardless of the size of the liability, Hold Co does not expect recycling to have an impact on its liquidity.

Employee equity is valued at a fixed multiple of profits, so employees have transparency into both their earning potential in any year from the bonus pool and share of profits, as well as the current value of their equity and the long-term potential to realize value from its growth.

In this structure, key employees who are managing the business have incentives to manage for profit, but also to manage the business prudently, in the interest of their clients, and invest for growth, since they will benefit over the long term as both employees and equity holders. In this way, key employees are aligned with the public stockholders to generate profits and growth over time.

How We Measure Performance

We manage our business based on one segment, reflecting how our management assesses the performance of our business.

In measuring and monitoring the key components of our earnings, our management uses a non-GAAP financial measure, ENI, to evaluate the financial performance of, and to make operational decisions for, our business. We also use ENI to make resource allocation decisions, determine appropriate levels of investment or dividend payout, manage balance sheet leverage, determine variable compensation and Acadian LLC equity distributions, and incentivize management. It is an important measure in evaluating our financial performance because we believe it most accurately represents our operating performance and cash generation capability.

ENI differs from net income determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP as a result of both the reclassification of certain income statement items and the exclusion of certain non-cash or non-recurring income statement items. In particular, ENI excludes non-cash charges repres

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

## Latest 10-K MD&A (excerpt)

Latest 10-K Item 7 source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000162828026012856/aami-20251231.htm
Complete FY 2025 MD&A: /company/AAMI/mda/fy2025/

Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary. Published MD&A gate trimmed front/tail over-capture.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-02-27
Report date: 2025-12-31

Item 7.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the “Company”, “Acadian Asset Management”, “Acadian” or “AAMI” refer to Acadian Asset Management Inc., and references to “we,” “our” and “us” refer to AAMI and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to Hold Co refer to AAMI and its subsidiaries excluding Acadian Asset Management LLC (“Acadian LLC”). Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “OM plc” refer to Old Mutual plc, our former parent. None of the information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K constitutes either an offer or a solicitation to buy or sell Acadian LLC’s products or services, nor is any such information a recommendation for Acadian LLC’s products or services.

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes which appear in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Forward-Looking Statements” for more information. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, or MD&A, is designed to provide a reader of our financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of our management on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect our future results.

Our MD&A is presented in five sections:

•Overview provides a brief description of our business. It includes information on our reporting segment, a summary of The Economics of Our Business and an explanation of How We Measure Performance using a non-GAAP measure which we refer to as economic net income, or ENI. This section also provides a Summary Results of Operations and information regarding our Assets Under Management by strategy, client type and client location, and net flows by segment, client type and client location.

•U.S. GAAP Results of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 includes an explanation of changes in our U.S. GAAP revenue, expense and other items over the last three years as well as key U.S. GAAP operating metrics.

•Non-GAAP Supplemental Performance Measure—Economic Net Income and Segment Analysis includes an explanation of the key differences between U.S. GAAP net income and ENI, the key measure management uses to evaluate our performance. This section also provides a reconciliation between U.S. GAAP net income attributable to controlling interests and ENI for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, as well as a reconciliation of key ENI operating items including ENI revenue and ENI operating expenses. This section also provides key non-GAAP operating metrics. In addition, this section provides segment analysis for our business segment.

•Capital Resources and Liquidity discusses our key balance sheet data. This section discusses Cash Flows from the business; Working Capital and Long-Term Debt; Borrowings and Debt; Other Compensation Liabilities; Adjusted EBITDA; Future Capital Needs; and Commitments, Contingencies and Off-Balance Sheet Obligations. The discussion of Adjusted EBITDA includes an explanation of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income attributable to controlling interests to Adjusted EBITDA.

33

•Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates provides a discussion of the key accounting policies and estimates that we believe are the most critical to an understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. These accounting policies and estimates require complex management judgment regarding matters that are highly uncertain at the time the policies were applied and estimates were made.

Overview

We are a holding company that operates a systematic investment management business through our majority owned subsidiary, Acadian LLC. Acadian LLC offers institutional investors across the globe access to a diversified array of systematic investment strategies designed to meet a range of risk and return objectives. Acadian LLC is a leading systematic investment manager of active equity products. Notable product lines and capabilities include Emerging Equity, Non-U.S. Equity, Global Equity, Small Cap Equity, Enhanced Equity, Equity Extensions, Systematic Credit, and Alternatives. Acadian LLC comprises our Quant & Solutions reportable segment:

•Quant & Solutions—incorporates strategies that utilize advanced technology to collect and analyze data, aiming to identify mispriced assets and generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for investors; portfolios include Emerging Equity, Non-U.S. Equity, Global Equity, Small Cap Equity, Enhanced Equity, Equity Extensions, and Systematic Credit. This segment consists of our ownership interest in Acadian LLC.

Hold Co is included within the Unallocated Corporate expenses category.

Under U.S. GAAP, Acadian LLC is consolidated into our financial statements. We may also be required to consolidate Acadian LLC’s sponsored investment entities, or Funds, due to the nature of our decision-making rights, our economic interests in these Funds or the rights of third-party clients in those Funds.

34

The Economics of Our Business

Our profitability is affected by a variety of factors including the level and composition of our average assets under management, or AUM, fee rates charged on AUM and our expense structure. We earn management fees based on assets under management. The majority of our management fees are calculated based on average AUM (calculated on either a daily or monthly basis) with the remainder of our management fees calculated based on period-end AUM. Changes in the levels of our AUM are driven by market investment performance and net client cash flows. We may also earn performance fees when certain accounts differ in relation to relevant benchmarks or exceed required returns. As of December 31, 2025, approximately $23 billion, or 13%, of our AUM was in accounts with incentive fee features in which we participate in the performance fee. The majority of these performance fees are calculated based on value added over the relevant benchmarks on a rolling one-year basis.

Our largest expense item is compensation and benefits paid to our employees, which consists of both fixed and variable components. Fixed compensation and benefits represents base salaries and wages, payroll taxes and the costs of our employee benefit programs. Variable compensation is comprised of variable compensation at both Hold Co and Acadian LLC. Hold Co variable compensation includes discretionary annual bonuses and may be paid in the form of cash or AAMI equity. Acadian LLC variable compensation, calculated as described below, may be awarded in cash, equity, or profit interests.

The arrangement in place with Acadian LLC results in the sharing of economics between us and key management personnel using a profit-sharing model. Profit sharing affects two elements within our earnings: (i) the calculation of variable compensation and (ii) the level of Acadian LLC’s equity or profit interests distribution to its employees.

Variable compensation includes the portion of earnings that is contractually allocated to Acadian LLC employees as a bonus pool, typically representing a percentage of earnings before variable compensation, which is measured as revenues less fixed compensation and benefits and other operating and administrative expenses. Profits after variable compensation are shared between us and Acadian LLC key employee equity holders according to our respective equity or profit interests ownership. The sharing of profits in this manner ensures that the economic interests of Acadian LLC key employees and ours are aligned, both in terms of generating strong annual earnings as well as investing those earnings back into the business in order to generate growth over the long term. We view profit sharing as an attractive operating model, as it allows us to share in the benefits of operating leverage as the business grows, and ensures all equity and profit interests holders are incentivized to achieve that growth.

Equity or profit interests owned by Acadian LLC key employees are awarded as part of their variable compensation arrangement. Over time, Acadian LLC key employee-owned equity or profit interests are recycled from one generation of employee-owners to the next, either by the next generation purchasing equity or profit interests directly from retiring principals, or by key employees forgoing cash bonuses in exchange for the equivalent value in Acadian LLC equity or profit interests. The recycling of equity or profit interests is often facilitated by Hold Co; see “—U.S. GAAP Results of Operations—U.S. GAAP Expenses—Compensation and Benefits Expense” for a further discussion. Employee equity is valued at a fixed multiple of profits, so employees have transparency into both their earning potential in any year from the bonus pool and share of profits, as well as the current value of their equity and the long-term potential to realize value from its growth.

In this structure, key employees who are managing the business have incentives to manage for profit, but also to manage the business prudently, in the interest of their clients, and invest for growth, since they will benefit over the long term as both employees and equity holders. In this way, key employees are aligned with the public stockholders to generate profits and growth over time.

35

How We Measure Performance

We manage our business based on one segment, reflecting how our management assesses the performance of our business.

In measuring and monitoring the key components of our earnings, our management uses a non-GAAP financial measure, ENI, to evaluate the financial performance of, and to make operational decisions for, our business. We also use ENI to make resource allocation decisions, determine appropriate levels of investment or dividend payout, manage balance sheet leverage, determine variable compensation and Acadian LLC equity distributions, and incentivize management. It is an important measure in evaluating our financial performance because we believe it most accurately represents our operating performance and cash generation capability.

ENI differs from net income determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP as a result of both the reclassification of certain income statement items and the exclusion of certain non-cash or non-recurring income statement items. In particular, ENI excludes non-cash charges representing the changes in the value of Acadian LLC equity and profit interests held by key employees, the results of discontinued operations which are no longer part of our business, restructuring costs, capital transaction costs, seed capital and co-investment gains, losses and related financing costs and that portion of consolidated Funds which are not attributable to our stockholders.

ENI revenue is primarily comprised of the fee revenues paid to us by our clients for our advisory services. Revenue included within ENI differs from U.S. GAAP revenue in that it excludes amounts from consolidated Funds which are not attributable to our stockholders.

ENI expenses are calculated to reflect all usual expenses from ongoing continuing operations attributable to our stockholders. Expenses included within ENI differ from U.S. GAAP expenses in that they exclude amounts from consolidated Funds which are not attributable to

[Excerpt truncated for page length; the complete text is on the linked full-MD&A page.]

Read the full FY 2025 MD&A: /company/AAMI/mda/fy2025/
All MD&A years: /company/AAMI/mda/


## MD&A history

Prior-year 10-K MD&A spans are extracted from SEC filings with the same bounded parser used for the latest filing. Each year's full verbatim text is on its own sub-page.

- [FY 2024 MD&A](/company/AAMI/mda/fy2024/): filed 2025-02-27; accession 0001748824-25-000016 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000174882425000016/aami-20241231.htm)
- [FY 2023 MD&A](/company/AAMI/mda/fy2023/): filed 2024-02-28; accession 0001748824-24-000010 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000174882424000010/bsig-20231231.htm)
- [FY 2022 MD&A](/company/AAMI/mda/fy2022/): filed 2023-02-28; accession 0001748824-23-000010 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000174882423000010/bsig-20221231.htm)
- [FY 2021 MD&A](/company/AAMI/mda/fy2021/): filed 2022-02-28; accession 0001748824-22-000018 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1748824/000174882422000018/bsig-20211231.htm)




## Macro cross-references

Indicators mapped to this company's SIC classification (industry 6282 Investment Advice) by grepcent's deterministic macro-sector crosswalk. A navigational mapping, not a statistical or causal claim.

- [FEDFUNDS](/indicator/FEDFUNDS/): Federal Funds Effective Rate
- [DGS2](/indicator/DGS2/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity
- [DGS10](/indicator/DGS10/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity
- [T10Y2Y](/indicator/T10Y2Y/): 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity
- [M2SL](/indicator/M2SL/): M2

Macro-to-micro threads including this sector: [Interest rates & the Fed](/thread/interest-rates-fed/), [Money & trade](/thread/money-trade/), [Consumer & credit](/thread/consumer-credit/), [Government finances](/thread/government-finances/), [Sector employment](/thread/sector-employment/).

All macro indicators: /indicators/


## For LLMs & downloads

Markdown twin: /company/AAMI.md · JSON record: /company/AAMI.json · verified financials: /company/AAMI/financials.json / /company/AAMI/financials.csv · machine TOC for the whole site: /llms.txt
