# Gen Digital Inc. (GEN)

Informational only - not investment advice.

CIK: 0000849399
SIC: 7372 Services-Prepackaged Software
SIC breadcrumb: [Services](/division/I/) > [Business Services](/major-group/73/) > [SIC 7372 Services-Prepackaged Software](/industry/7372/)
Latest 10-K filed: 2026-05-21
SEC page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=849399
Filing source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939926000017/gen-20260403.htm

## At a glance

FY2026 · period end 2026-04-03 · filed 2026-05-21 · accession 0000849399-26-000017 · source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000849399.json

| Metric | Value | FY | Provenance |
| --- | ---: | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 5,000,000,000 USD | 2026 | verified |
| Net income | 973,000,000 USD | 2026 | verified |
| Assets | 15,589,000,000 USD | 2026 | verified |
| Free cash flow | 1,523,000,000 USD | 2026 | computed |
| Net margin | 19.46% | 2026 | computed |
| Operating margin | 42.40% | 2026 | computed |
| Revenue YoY | +27.06% | 2026 | computed |
| ROE | 37.27% | 2026 | computed |

Computed values are grepcent-computed from the verified facts above and may differ from ratios the company itself reports. Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures. Net margin = net income ÷ revenue. Operating margin = operating income ÷ revenue. Revenue YoY = FY2026 revenue ÷ FY2025 revenue − 1 (consecutive fiscal years only). ROE = net income ÷ period-end stockholders' equity.

No market price, no rating, no forecast on this site. Not investment advice.

### Peer percentile fingerprint

| Ratio | GEN | Peer median | Percentile | N |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin | 19.5% | 1.5% | 83 | 122 |
| Operating margin | 42.4% | 1.3% | 98 | 121 |
| Revenue growth | 27.1% | 13.5% | 86 | 124 |
| FCF margin | 30.5% | 19.3% | 86 | 120 |
| ROE | 37.3% | 2.0% | 93 | 112 |
| ROA | 6.2% | 0.9% | 72 | 124 |
| Liabilities / equity | 4.97 | 0.91 | 90 | 113 |
| Current ratio | 0.40 | 1.57 | 0 | 124 |

Percentile = share of the N covered peers reporting that ratio whose value is lower (ties counted half); computed among grepcent-covered companies in SIC industry 7372 Services-Prepackaged Software, not the whole market. A higher percentile means a higher value of the ratio, not a better company. Ratios with fewer than 8 reporting peers are omitted. Latest reported values per company; fiscal periods may differ. Descriptive arithmetic - not a score, rating, or ranking.

## Selected Fundamentals
| Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed |
| --- | ---: | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 5000000000 | USD | 2026 | 2026-05-21 |
| Net income | 973000000 | USD | 2026 | 2026-05-21 |
| Assets | 15589000000 | USD | 2026 | 2026-05-21 |

## Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-05-21. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000849399.json. Derived margins, ratios, and free cash flow are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Revenue |  | 4,019,000,000 | 2,559,000,000 | 2,456,000,000 |  | 2,551,000,000 | 2,796,000,000 | 3,317,000,000 | 3,800,000,000 | 3,935,000,000 | 5,000,000,000 |
| Net income |  | -106,000,000 | 1,138,000,000 | 31,000,000 | 3,887,000,000 | 554,000,000 | 836,000,000 | 1,334,000,000 | 607,000,000 | 643,000,000 | 973,000,000 |
| Operating income |  | -100,000,000 | -154,000,000 | 158,000,000 | 355,000,000 | 896,000,000 | 1,005,000,000 | 1,206,000,000 | 1,110,000,000 | 1,610,000,000 | 2,120,000,000 |
| Gross profit |  | 3,166,000,000 | 2,096,000,000 | 2,001,000,000 | 2,097,000,000 | 2,189,000,000 | 2,388,000,000 | 2,728,000,000 | 3,069,000,000 | 3,159,000,000 | 3,923,000,000 |
| Diluted EPS |  | -0.17 | 1.70 | 0.05 | 6.05 | 0.92 | 1.41 | 2.14 | 0.95 | 1.03 | 1.57 |
| Operating cash flow |  | -209,000,000 | 950,000,000 | 1,495,000,000 | -861,000,000 | 706,000,000 | 974,000,000 | 757,000,000 | 2,064,000,000 | 1,221,000,000 | 1,545,000,000 |
| Capital expenditures |  | 70,000,000 | 142,000,000 | 207,000,000 | 89,000,000 | 6,000,000 | 6,000,000 | 6,000,000 | 20,000,000 | 15,000,000 | 22,000,000 |
| Dividends paid |  | 222,000,000 | 211,000,000 | 217,000,000 | 7,481,000,000 | 373,000,000 | 303,000,000 | 314,000,000 | 323,000,000 | 313,000,000 | 312,000,000 |
| Share buybacks |  | 500,000,000 | 0.00 | 234,000,000 | 1,581,000,000 | 304,000,000 | 0.00 | 904,000,000 | 441,000,000 | 272,000,000 | 634,000,000 |
| Assets |  | 18,174,000,000 | 16,574,000,000 | 15,938,000,000 | 7,735,000,000 | 6,361,000,000 | 6,943,000,000 | 15,947,000,000 | 15,793,000,000 | 15,495,000,000 | 15,589,000,000 |
| Liabilities |  | 14,687,000,000 | 10,612,000,000 | 10,200,000,000 | 7,725,000,000 | 6,861,000,000 | 7,036,000,000 | 13,747,000,000 | 13,653,000,000 | 13,226,000,000 | 12,978,000,000 |
| Stockholders' equity |  | 3,487,000,000 | 5,023,000,000 | 5,738,000,000 | 10,000,000 | -500,000,000 | -126,000,000 | 2,152,000,000 | 2,140,000,000 | 2,269,000,000 | 2,611,000,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,983,000,000 | 4,247,000,000 | 1,774,000,000 | 1,791,000,000 | 2,177,000,000 | 933,000,000 | 1,887,000,000 | 750,000,000 | 846,000,000 | 1,006,000,000 |  |
| Free cash flow |  | -279,000,000 | 808,000,000 | 1,288,000,000 | -950,000,000 | 700,000,000 | 968,000,000 | 751,000,000 | 2,044,000,000 | 1,206,000,000 | 1,523,000,000 |

### Ratios

ROE and ROA use period-end equity/assets. Liabilities / equity uses total liabilities divided by stockholders' equity. Current ratio uses current assets divided by current liabilities when both are reported.

| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin |  | -2.64% | 44.47% | 1.26% |  | 21.72% | 29.90% | 40.22% | 15.97% | 16.34% | 19.46% |
| Operating margin |  | -2.49% | -6.02% | 6.43% |  | 35.12% | 35.94% | 36.36% | 29.21% | 40.91% | 42.40% |
| Return on equity |  | -3.04% | 22.66% | 0.54% |  |  |  | 61.99% | 28.36% | 28.34% | 37.27% |
| Return on assets |  | -0.58% | 6.87% | 0.19% | 50.25% | 8.71% | 12.04% | 8.37% | 3.84% | 4.15% | 6.24% |
| Liabilities / equity |  | 4.21 | 2.11 | 1.78 |  |  |  | 6.39 | 6.38 | 5.83 | 4.97 |
| Current ratio |  | 1.15 | 1.10 | 0.85 | 1.17 | 0.72 | 0.74 | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.40 |

## As-reported value updates

13 tracked differences above grepcent's stated thresholds were found between the earliest XBRL-filed value and the value currently on file for the same fiscal period.

Ledger: /company/GEN/revisions/


## Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-08-07. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000849399.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

| Quarter | End date | Revenue | Net income | Diluted EPS | Method |
| --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 2023-Q1 | 2022-07-01 |  |  | 0.33 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q2 | 2022-09-30 |  |  | 0.12 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q3 | 2022-12-30 |  |  | 0.25 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q1 | 2023-06-30 | 946,000,000 | 189,000,000 | 0.29 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q2 | 2023-09-29 | 948,000,000 | 149,000,000 | 0.23 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q3 | 2023-12-29 | 951,000,000 | 144,000,000 | 0.22 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q4 | 2024-03-29 | 967,000,000 | 134,000,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2025-Q1 | 2024-06-28 | 965,000,000 | 181,000,000 | 0.29 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q2 | 2024-09-27 | 974,000,000 | 161,000,000 | 0.26 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q3 | 2024-12-27 | 986,000,000 | 159,000,000 | 0.26 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q4 | 2025-03-28 | 1,010,000,000 | 142,000,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2026-Q2 | 2025-10-03 | 1,220,000,000 | 134,000,000 | 0.21 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2026-Q3 | 2026-01-02 | 1,240,000,000 | 192,000,000 | 0.31 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2026-Q4 | 2026-04-03 | 1,283,000,000 | 512,000,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2027-Q1 | 2026-07-03 | 1,336,000,000 | 215,000,000 | 0.36 | reported discrete quarter |

## Filed narrative (10-K & 10-Q)

## Business

Verbatim Item 1 Business section from GEN's latest 10-K: [/company/GEN/business/](/company/GEN/business/).

## Risk Factors

Verbatim Item 1A Risk Factors from GEN's latest 10-K: [/company/GEN/risk-factors/](/company/GEN/risk-factors/).

## Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939926000031/gen-20260703.htm

Extracted structurally from real Item 2 body heading to real Item 3/4 boundary. Published MD&A gate trimmed front/tail over-capture.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-08-07
Report date: 2026-07-03

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-looking statements and factors that may affect future results

The discussion below contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to safe harbors under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements include statements that represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including, without limitation, references to our ability to utilize our deferred tax assets, as well as statements including words such as “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “goal,” “intent,” “momentum,” “projects,” “forecast,” “outlook,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” and similar expressions. In addition, projections of our future financial performance; beliefs regarding our business and strategies; anticipated growth and trends in our businesses and in our industries; the consummation of or anticipated impacts of acquisitions (including our ability to achieve synergies from acquisitions, including, but not limited to, our acquisition of MoneyLion), expectations about certain markets, divestitures, restructurings, stock repurchases, financings, debt repayments, investment activities and our liquidity; the outcome or impact of pending litigation, claims or disputes; risks associated with third party providers; evolving regulations and increased scrutiny from regulators; our intent to pay quarterly cash dividends in the future; plans for and anticipated benefits of our products and solutions; anticipated tax rates, benefits and expenses; the global macroeconomic outlook, including but not limited to, the impact of inflation, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in interest rates, and the impact of new trade policy, including the implementation of global tariffs; retaliatory trade regulations and policies; economic disruptions caused by the potential impact of volatility and conflict in the geopolitical and economic environment; general uncertainty in the financial and capital markets; and other global macroeconomic factors on our operations and financial performance; and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions, based on our current expectations about future events and may not prove to be accurate. We do not undertake any obligation to

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update these forward-looking statements to reflect events occurring or circumstances arising after the date of this report. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements on the basis of several factors, including economic recessions, inflationary pressures and those other factors that we discuss in Part II Item 1A, Risk Factors, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 3, 2026. We encourage you to read those sections carefully. There may also be other factors that have not been anticipated or that are not described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), generally because we did not believe them to be significant at the time, which could cause actual results to differ materially from our projections and expectations. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty.

OVERVIEW

Gen Digital Inc. is a global leader in consumer Cyber Safety and Trust-Based Solutions, empowering people around the world to live safer digital lives while building confidence and control over their financial futures. Through its trusted brands, including Norton, Avast, LifeLock and MoneyLion, Gen offers cybersecurity, online privacy, identity protection and financial wellness solutions to consumers worldwide.

Our Cyber Safety Platform includes our security, comprehensive suites, and privacy products, which deliver technology solutions and superior threat protection to help people navigate the digital world securely, privately and with confidence. Our Trust-Based Solutions includes our identity protection, restoration support services, digital reputation, and secure financial wellness, including our first-party MoneyLion products and our Engine marketplace offerings.

Fiscal calendar

We have a 52/53-week fiscal year ending on the Friday closest to March 31. The three months ended July 3, 2026 consisted of 13 weeks, whereas the three months ended July 4, 2025 consisted of 14 weeks. Our 2027 fiscal year consists of 52 weeks and ends on April 2, 2027.

Key financial metrics

The following tables provide our key financial metrics for the periods presented:

[[GREPCENT_TABLE]]
[["","Three Months Ended"],["(In millions, except for per share amounts)","July 3, 2026","","July 4, 2025"],["Net revenues","$","1,336","","","$","1,257"],["Operating income (loss)","$","443","","","$","446"],["Net income (loss)","$","215","","","$","135"],["Net income (loss) per share - diluted","$","0.36","","","$","0.22"]]
[[/GREPCENT_TABLE]]

[[GREPCENT_TABLE]]
[["","As Of"],["(In millions)","July 3, 2026","","April 3, 2026"],["Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash","$","564","","","$","411"],["Contract liabilities","$","1,919","","","$","1,977"]]
[[/GREPCENT_TABLE]]

Below are our financial highlights for the first quarter of fiscal 2027, compared to the corresponding period in the prior year:

•Net revenues increased $79 million, primarily due to increased sales in our Trust-Based Solutions, partially offset by the impact of the additional week in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 on both segments.

•Operating income (loss) remained relatively flat, primarily due to offsetting increases in net revenues, cost of revenues and operating expenses.

•Net income (loss) increased $80 million and net income per share increased $0.14, primarily due to a decrease in interest and income tax expense.

GLOBAL MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS

As a global company, our results of operations and cash flows may be influenced by global macroeconomic conditions and their impact on customer behavior. Global macroeconomic conditions include, but are not limited to, increased tariffs and an uncertain global trade environment, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, the impact of interest rate fluctuations, elevated inflation, ongoing and new geopolitical conflicts, the impacts of current and future trade regulations, instability in the global banking sector, slow growth and recession risks, and changes in legislation or regulations and actions by regulators, including changes in enforcement and administrative policies, any of which may be difficult to predict and may persist for an extended period.

Despite challenging global macroeconomic conditions and although we recognize that inflation and broader economic uncertainty can influence customer behavior, we are confident in the long-term overall health of our business, the strength of our product offerings and our ability to continue to execute on our strategy, including bringing award-winning products and services in cybersecurity and offering comprehensive financial wellness to our customers.

We continue to monitor the direct and indirect impacts of these global macroeconomic or other geopolitical factors. If the economic uncertainty continues, we may experience negative impacts on customer renewals, customer collections, sales and

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marketing efforts, customer deployments, product development, or other financial metrics. Additional broader implications of these events on our business, results of operations, and overall financial position still remain uncertain and could result in further adverse impacts to our reported results. For further discussion of the potential impacts of global macroeconomic conditions on our business, please see Part I, Item 3 and “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A below.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. requires us to make estimates, including judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We have based our estimates, judgments and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates, judgments and assumptions on a regular basis and make changes accordingly. Management believes that the accounting estimates employed and the resulting amounts are reasonable; however, actual results may differ from these estimates. Making estimates, judgments and assumptions about future events is inherently unpredictable and is subject to significant uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control. Should any of these estimates, judgments or assumptions change or prove to have been incorrect, it could have a material impact on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our critical accounting policies and estimates were disclosed in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 3, 2026. There have been no other material changes in the matters for which we make critical accounting estimates in the preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements during the three months ended July 3, 2026.

Recently issued authoritative guidance not yet adopted

ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Subtopic 220-40): Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued new guidance requiring that public business entities disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. This is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. In September 2025, the FASB issued new guidance to improve the operability of the guidance by removing all references to software development project stages so that the guidance is neutral to different software development methods, including methods that entities may use to develop software in the future. This is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table sets forth our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations data as a percentage of net revenues for the periods indicated:

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

## Latest 10-K MD&A (excerpt)

Latest 10-K Item 7 source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939926000017/gen-20260403.htm
Complete FY 2026 MD&A: /company/GEN/mda/fy2026/

Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary. Published MD&A gate trimmed front/tail over-capture.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-05-21
Report date: 2026-04-03

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Please read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included under Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

OVERVIEW

Gen Digital Inc. is a global leader in consumer Cyber Safety and Trust-Based Solutions, empowering people around the world to live safer digital lives while building confidence and control over their financial futures. Through its trusted brands, including Norton, Avast, LifeLock and MoneyLion, Gen offers cybersecurity, online privacy, identity protection and financial wellness solutions to consumers worldwide.

Our Cyber Safety Platform includes our security, comprehensive suites, and privacy products, which deliver technology solutions and superior threat protection to help people navigate the digital world securely, privately and with confidence. Our Trust-Based Solutions includes our identity protection, restoration support services, digital reputation, and secure financial wellness, including our first-party MoneyLion products and our Engine marketplace offerings.

Fiscal calendar

We have a 52/53-week fiscal year ending on the Friday closest to March 31. Fiscal 2026, 2025 and 2024 in this report refers to fiscal years ended April 3, 2026, March 28, 2025 and March 29, 2024, respectively. Fiscal 2026 consisted of 53 weeks, whereas fiscal years 2025 and 2024 each consisted of 52 weeks.

Financial summary

The following table provides our key financial metrics for fiscal 2026 compared with fiscal 2025:

[[GREPCENT_TABLE]]
[["","Fiscal Year"],["(In millions, except for per share amounts)","2026","","2025"],["Net revenues","$","5,000","","","$","3,935"],["Operating income (loss)","$","2,120","","","$","1,610"],["Net income (loss)","$","973","","","$","643"],["Net income (loss) per share - diluted","$","1.57","","","$","1.03"],["Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities","$","1,545","","","$","1,221"],["","As of"],["(In millions)","April 3, 2026","","March 28, 2025"],["Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash","$","411","","","$","1,006"]]
[[/GREPCENT_TABLE]]

•Net revenues increased $1,065 million, primarily due to higher sales in both our Cyber Safety Platform products and Trust-Based Solutions, including an increase of $823 million due to the acquisition of MoneyLion, and an increase of $87 million due to the favorable impact from the additional week in the first quarter of fiscal 2026.

•Operating income (loss) increased $510 million, primarily due to increased net revenues described above and decreased legal costs related to ongoing litigation. This is partially offset by an increase in marketing costs, payment processing fees, amortization of intangible assets and compensation related expenses.

•Net income (loss) increased $330 million and net income per share increased $0.54, primarily due to increased operating income discussed above partially offset by an increase in income tax expense.

•Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash decreased by $595 million compared to March 28, 2025, primarily due to the cash consideration paid for our fiscal 2026 acquisitions including MoneyLion, principal payments of our Term A and B Facilities, repayment of our Term A Facility and share repurchases. This is partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of our Incremental Term Loan B and Extended Term Loan A and cash generated from operating activities during fiscal 2026.

•During fiscal 2026, we returned $1,091 million of capital back to shareholders and bondholders. This was achieved through the repurchase of 25 million shares of our common stock, totaling $634 million. Additionally, we paid out a total of $312 million in quarterly dividends and carried out $145 million in net debt pay downs.

GLOBAL MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS

As a global company, our results of operations and cash flows may be influenced by global macroeconomic conditions and their impact on customer behavior. Global macroeconomic conditions include, but are not limited to, increased tariffs and an uncertain global trade environment, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, the impact of interest rate fluctuations, elevated inflation, ongoing and new geopolitical conflicts, the impacts of current and future trade regulations, instability in the global banking sector, slow growth and recession risks, and changes in legislation or regulations and actions by regulators, including changes in enforcement and administrative policies, any of which may be difficult to predict and may persist for an extended period.

Despite challenging global macroeconomic conditions and although we recognize that inflation and broader economic uncertainty can influence customer behavior, we are confident in the long-term overall health of our business, the strength of our

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product offerings and our ability to continue to execute on our strategy, including bringing award-winning products and services in cybersecurity and offering comprehensive financial wellness to our customers.

We continue to monitor the direct and indirect impacts of these global macroeconomic or other geopolitical factors. If the economic uncertainty continues, we may experience negative impacts on customer renewals, customer collections, sales and marketing efforts, customer deployments, product development, or other financial metrics. Additional broader implications of these events on our business, results of operations, and overall financial position still remain uncertain and could result in further adverse impacts to our reported results. For further discussion of the potential impacts of global macroeconomic conditions on our business, please see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A and Part II, Item 7A below.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. requires us to make estimates, including judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We have based our estimates, judgments and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates, judgments and assumptions on a regular basis and make changes accordingly. Management believes that the accounting estimates employed and the resulting amounts are reasonable; however, actual results may differ from these estimates. Making estimates, judgments and assumptions about future events is inherently unpredictable and is subject to significant uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control. Should any of these estimates, judgments or assumptions change or prove to have been incorrect, it could have a material impact on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Management believes the following significant accounting policies reflect the critical estimates used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements. A summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 1, and a description of recently adopted accounting pronouncements and our expectation of the impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures are included in Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Business combinations

We allocate the purchase price of acquired businesses to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. Any residual purchase price is recorded as goodwill. The allocation of purchase price requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions in determining the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed especially with respect to intangible assets.

Critical estimates in valuing intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from customer relationships, developed technology, trade names and other intangibles, and discount rates. Management estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable. Third-party valuation specialists are utilized for certain estimates. Unanticipated events and circumstances may occur which may affect the accuracy or validity of such assumptions, estimates or actual results.

Income taxes

We are subject to tax in multiple U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions. We are required to estimate the current tax exposure as well as assess the temporary differences between the accounting and tax treatment of assets and liabilities, including items such as accruals and allowances not currently deductible for tax purposes. We apply judgment in the recognition and measurement of current and deferred income taxes which includes the following critical accounting estimates.

We use a two-step process to recognize liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. There is judgment and complexity involved in assessing if the tax position is more likely than not. If we determine that the tax position will more likely than not be sustained on audit, the second step requires us to estimate and measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. It is inherently difficult and subjective to estimate such amounts, as this requires us to determine the probability of various outcomes. We re-evaluate these unrecognized tax benefits on a quarterly basis. This evaluation is based on factors including, but not limited to, changes in facts or circumstances, changes in tax law, effectively settled issues under audit and new audit activity. Such a change in recognition or measurement would result in the recognition of a tax benefit or an additional charge to the tax provision in the period.

Loss contingencies

We are subject to contingencies that expose us to losses, including, but not limited to, regulatory proceedings, claims, mediations, arbitration and litigation, arising out of the ordinary course of business. An estimated loss from such contingencies is recognized as a charge to income if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Judgment is required in both the determination of probability and the determination as to whether a loss is reasonably estimable. We review the status of each significant matter quarterly, and we may revise our estimates. Until the final resolution of such matters, there may be an exposure to loss in excess of the amount recorded, and such amounts could be material. Should any of our estimates and assumptions change or prove to have been incorrect, it could have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements for that reporting period.

34

Table of Contents

Recently adopted authoritative guidance

For a discussion of recently adopted authoritative guidance and their potential effects refer to Note 2 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Recently issued authoritative guidance not yet adopted

ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Subtopic 220-40): Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued new guidance requiring that public business entities disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to

[Excerpt truncated for page length; the complete text is on the linked full-MD&A page.]

Read the full FY 2026 MD&A: /company/GEN/mda/fy2026/
All MD&A years: /company/GEN/mda/


## MD&A history

Prior-year 10-K MD&A spans are extracted from SEC filings with the same bounded parser used for the latest filing. Each year's full verbatim text is on its own sub-page.

- [FY 2025 MD&A](/company/GEN/mda/fy2025/): filed 2025-05-15; accession 0000849399-25-000033 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939925000033/gen-20250328.htm)
- [FY 2024 MD&A](/company/GEN/mda/fy2024/): filed 2024-05-16; accession 0000849399-24-000036 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939924000036/gen-20240329.htm)
- [FY 2023 MD&A](/company/GEN/mda/fy2023/): filed 2023-05-25; accession 0000849399-23-000014 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939923000014/gen-20230331.htm)
- [FY 2022 MD&A](/company/GEN/mda/fy2022/): filed 2022-05-20; accession 0000849399-22-000013 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/849399/000084939922000013/nlok-20220401.htm)




## Macro cross-references

Indicators mapped to this company's SIC classification (industry 7372 Services-Prepackaged Software) by grepcent's deterministic macro-sector crosswalk. A navigational mapping, not a statistical or causal claim.

- [PAYEMS](/indicator/PAYEMS/): All Employees, Total Nonfarm
- [CES0500000003](/indicator/CES0500000003/): Average Hourly Earnings of All Employees, Total Private
- [DGS10](/indicator/DGS10/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity

Macro-to-micro threads including this sector: [US labor market](/thread/us-labor-market/), [Growth & output](/thread/growth-output/), [Government finances](/thread/government-finances/), [Sector employment](/thread/sector-employment/).

All macro indicators: /indicators/


## For LLMs & downloads

Markdown twin: /company/GEN.md · JSON record: /company/GEN.json · verified financials: /company/GEN/financials.json / /company/GEN/financials.csv · machine TOC for the whole site: /llms.txt