# Hayward Holdings, Inc. (HAYW) Informational only - not investment advice. CIK: 0001834622 SIC: 3580 Refrigeration & Service Industry Machinery SIC breadcrumb: [Manufacturing](/division/D/) > [Industrial And Commercial Machinery And Computer Equipment](/major-group/35/) > [SIC 3580 Refrigeration & Service Industry Machinery](/industry/3580/) Latest 10-K filed: 2026-02-25 SEC page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1834622 Filing source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462226000008/hayw-20251231.htm ## At a glance FY2025 · period end 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-25 · accession 0001834622-26-000008 · source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001834622.json | Metric | Value | FY | Provenance | | --- | ---: | ---: | --- | | Revenue | 1,122,155,000 USD | 2025 | verified | | Net income | 151,570,000 USD | 2025 | verified | | Assets | 3,150,984,000 USD | 2025 | verified | | Free cash flow | 227,319,000 USD | 2025 | computed | | Net margin | 13.51% | 2025 | computed | | Operating margin | 20.79% | 2025 | computed | | Revenue YoY | +6.71% | 2025 | computed | | ROE | 9.51% | 2025 | computed | Computed values are grepcent-computed from the verified facts above and may differ from ratios the company itself reports. Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures. Net margin = net income ÷ revenue. Operating margin = operating income ÷ revenue. Revenue YoY = FY2025 revenue ÷ FY2024 revenue − 1 (consecutive fiscal years only). ROE = net income ÷ period-end stockholders' equity. No market price, no rating, no forecast on this site. Not investment advice. ### Peer percentile fingerprint | Ratio | HAYW | Peer median | Percentile | N | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | | Net margin | 13.5% | 7.7% | 72 | 110 | | Operating margin | 20.8% | 13.1% | 84 | 104 | | Revenue growth | 6.7% | 5.8% | 53 | 111 | | FCF margin | 20.3% | 9.6% | 84 | 103 | | ROE | 9.5% | 11.7% | 42 | 108 | | ROA | 4.8% | 5.6% | 45 | 111 | | Liabilities / equity | 0.98 | 1.10 | 42 | 108 | | Current ratio | 2.94 | 2.02 | 78 | 110 | Percentile = share of the N covered peers reporting that ratio whose value is lower (ties counted half); computed among grepcent-covered companies in SIC major-group 35 Industrial And Commercial Machinery And Computer Equipment, not the whole market. A higher percentile means a higher value of the ratio, not a better company. Ratios with fewer than 8 reporting peers are omitted. Latest reported values per company; fiscal periods may differ. Descriptive arithmetic - not a score, rating, or ranking. ## Selected Fundamentals | Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed | | --- | ---: | --- | ---: | --- | | Revenue | 1122155000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-25 | | Net income | 151570000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-25 | | Assets | 3150984000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-25 | ## Financials Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-02-25. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001834622.json. Derived margins, ratios, and free cash flow are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts. | Metric | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | | Revenue | | 733,445,000 | 875,402,000 | 1,401,794,000 | 1,314,136,000 | 992,452,000 | 1,051,606,000 | 1,122,155,000 | | Net income | | 8,523,000 | 43,302,000 | 203,725,000 | 179,347,000 | 80,687,000 | 118,655,000 | 151,570,000 | | Operating income | | 98,731,000 | 124,552,000 | 317,974,000 | 285,573,000 | 175,222,000 | 208,787,000 | 233,250,000 | | Gross profit | | 323,515,000 | 397,031,000 | 655,782,000 | 597,035,000 | 429,444,000 | 486,976,000 | 538,690,000 | | Diluted EPS | | 0.05 | 0.25 | 0.49 | 0.78 | 0.37 | 0.54 | 0.68 | | Operating cash flow | | 93,957,000 | 213,841,000 | 189,387,000 | 115,944,000 | 184,540,000 | 212,068,000 | 256,034,000 | | Capital expenditures | | 25,019,000 | 14,221,000 | 26,222,000 | 29,625,000 | 28,947,000 | 22,371,000 | 28,715,000 | | Share buybacks | | 1,007,000 | 2,498,000 | 9,524,000 | 343,349,000 | 0.00 | 378,000 | 5,049,000 | | Assets | | | 2,607,150,000 | 2,978,470,000 | 2,875,013,000 | 2,946,284,000 | 2,990,624,000 | 3,150,984,000 | | Liabilities | | | 1,803,389,000 | 1,608,957,000 | 1,651,979,000 | 1,634,826,000 | 1,566,977,000 | 1,557,976,000 | | Stockholders' equity | 153,521,000 | 164,009,000 | 209,261,000 | 1,369,513,000 | 1,223,034,000 | 1,311,458,000 | 1,423,647,000 | 1,593,008,000 | | Cash and cash equivalents | | | 114,864,000 | 265,796,000 | 56,177,000 | 178,097,000 | 196,589,000 | 329,648,000 | | Free cash flow | | 68,938,000 | 199,620,000 | 163,165,000 | 86,319,000 | 155,593,000 | 189,697,000 | 227,319,000 | ### Ratios ROE and ROA use period-end equity/assets. Liabilities / equity uses total liabilities divided by stockholders' equity. Current ratio uses current assets divided by current liabilities when both are reported. | Metric | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | | Net margin | | 1.16% | 4.95% | 14.53% | 13.65% | 8.13% | 11.28% | 13.51% | | Operating margin | | 13.46% | 14.23% | 22.68% | 21.73% | 17.66% | 19.85% | 20.79% | | Return on equity | | 5.20% | 20.69% | 14.88% | 14.66% | 6.15% | 8.33% | 9.51% | | Return on assets | | | 1.66% | 6.84% | 6.24% | 2.74% | 3.97% | 4.81% | | Liabilities / equity | | | 8.62 | 1.17 | 1.35 | 1.25 | 1.10 | 0.98 | | Current ratio | | | 1.94 | 2.47 | 2.63 | 3.02 | 2.45 | 2.94 | ## As-reported value updates 4 tracked differences above grepcent's stated thresholds were found between the earliest XBRL-filed value and the value currently on file for the same fiscal period. Ledger: /company/HAYW/revisions/ ## Quarterly Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-04-29. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001834622.json. Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived. | Quarter | End date | Revenue | Net income | Diluted EPS | Method | | --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- | | 2022-Q2 | 2022-07-02 | | | 0.29 | reported discrete quarter | | 2022-Q3 | 2022-10-01 | | | 0.10 | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q1 | 2023-04-01 | | | 0.04 | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q2 | 2023-04-01 | | 8,410,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q2 | 2023-07-01 | 283,543,000 | | 0.13 | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q3 | 2023-07-01 | | 29,453,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q3 | 2023-09-30 | 220,304,000 | | 0.05 | reported discrete quarter | | 2023-Q4 | 2023-12-31 | 278,469,000 | 31,036,000 | | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD | | 2024-Q1 | 2024-03-30 | 212,569,000 | 9,840,000 | 0.04 | reported discrete quarter | | 2024-Q2 | 2024-03-30 | | 9,840,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2024-Q2 | 2024-06-29 | 284,393,000 | | 0.17 | reported discrete quarter | | 2024-Q3 | 2024-06-29 | | 37,581,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2024-Q3 | 2024-09-28 | 227,569,000 | | 0.07 | reported discrete quarter | | 2024-Q4 | 2024-12-31 | 327,075,000 | 54,733,000 | | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD | | 2025-Q1 | 2025-03-29 | 228,841,000 | 14,333,000 | 0.06 | reported discrete quarter | | 2025-Q2 | 2025-03-29 | | 14,333,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2025-Q2 | 2025-06-28 | 299,603,000 | | 0.20 | reported discrete quarter | | 2025-Q3 | 2025-06-28 | | 44,799,000 | | reported discrete quarter | | 2025-Q3 | 2025-09-27 | 244,336,000 | | 0.11 | reported discrete quarter | | 2025-Q4 | 2025-12-31 | 349,375,000 | 68,410,000 | | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD | | 2026-Q1 | 2026-03-28 | 255,216,000 | 23,359,000 | 0.11 | reported discrete quarter | ## Filed narrative (10-K & 10-Q) ## Business Verbatim Item 1 Business section from HAYW's latest 10-K: [/company/HAYW/business/](/company/HAYW/business/). ## Risk Factors Verbatim Item 1A Risk Factors from HAYW's latest 10-K: [/company/HAYW/risk-factors/](/company/HAYW/risk-factors/). ## Latest quarter (10-Q) Latest 10-Q source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462226000047/hayw-20260627.htm Extracted structurally from real Item 2 body heading to real Item 3/4 boundary. Published MD&A gate trimmed front/tail over-capture. Confidence: high Filing date: 2026-07-29 Report date: 2026-06-27 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Our Company The Company is a leading global specialty water management company focused on designing and manufacturing pool and outdoor living technology and industrial flow control products. The Company benefits from a large installed base, recurring aftermarket demand (such as the ongoing repair, replacement, remodeling and upgrading of equipment for existing pools) and from a history of innovation, which together support long-term growth and cash generation. Our engineered products, which include various energy-efficient and more environmentally sustainable offerings, enhance the pool owner’s outdoor living lifestyle while also delivering high quality water, pleasant ambiance and ease of use for the ultimate backyard experience. Aftermarket replacements and upgrades to higher value IoT and energy efficient models are a primary growth driver for our business. We have an estimated North American residential pool market share of approximately 33%. We believe that we are well-positioned for future growth. We estimate aftermarket sales represent approximately 85% of North American residential pool net sales and are generally recurring in nature since these products are critical to the ongoing operation of pools given requirements for water quality and sanitization. Our product replacement cycle of approximately eight to 11 years drives multiple replacement opportunities over the typical life of a pool, creating opportunities to generate aftermarket product sales as pool owners repair, remodel and upgrade their pools. We estimate aftermarket sales based upon feedback from certain representative customers and management’s interpretation of available industry and government data, and not upon our GAAP net sales results. The Company has seven manufacturing facilities worldwide, which are located in North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, Rhode Island, Spain (two) and China, and other facilities in the United States, Canada, France and Australia. Segments Our business is organized into two reportable segments: North America (“NAM”) and Europe & Rest of World (“E&RW”). The Company determined its reportable segments based on how the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) reviews the Company’s operating results in assessing performance and allocating resources. The Company’s CODM is the President and Chief Executive Officer. NAM manufactures and sells a complete line of residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies in the United States and Canada, and manufactures and sells industrial flow control products. E&RW manufactures and sells residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies in Europe, Central and South America, the Middle East, Australia and other Asia Pacific countries. NAM accounted for 87% and 85% of total net sales for the three months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively, and E&RW accounted for 13% and 15% of total net sales for the three months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively. NAM accounted for 85% and 84% of total net sales for the six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively, and E&RW accounted for 15% and 16% of total net sales for the six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively. Factors Affecting the Comparability of our Results of Operations Our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025 have been affected by the following, among other events, which must be understood to assess the comparability of our period-to-period financial performance and condition. Our fiscal quarters end on the Saturday closest to and before the calendar quarter end, with the exception of year end which ends on December 31 of each fiscal year. The interim closing date for the first, second and third quarters of 2026 are March 28, June 27, and September 26, compared to the respective March 29, June 28, and September 27, 2025 dates. This resulted in one fewer working day for the six months ended June 27, 2026 compared to the 2025 period. Seasonality Our business is seasonal, with sales typically higher in the second and fourth quarters. During the second quarter of a fiscal year, sales are higher in anticipation of the start of the summer pool season. In the fourth quarter, we incentivize customers to buy and stock up in preparation for next year’s pool season under an “Early Buy” program, which features price discounts and extended payment terms. Shipments for the 2025 Early Buy program began in the late third quarter and continued through 24 approximately the first quarter of 2026. The favorable payment terms extended as part of the Early Buy program generally do not exceed 180 days. We aim to keep our manufacturing plants running at a constant level throughout the year and consequently we generally build inventory in the first and third quarters, and inventory is sold-down in the second and fourth quarters. Our accounts receivable balance increases from September to April as a result of the Early Buy extended terms and increases through June due to higher sales in the second quarter. Also, because the majority of our sales are to distributors whose inventory of our products may vary, including due to reasons beyond our control, such as end-user demand, supply chain lead times and macroeconomic factors, our revenue may fluctuate from period to period. Tariffs, Trade Restrictions and Other Geopolitical Events The imposition of, and threat of imposition of, tariffs and other trade restrictions by the United States government in 2025, and tariffs and other trade restrictions announced by governments of other nations in response to these actions, have created substantial uncertainty in the global economy. On February 20, 2026, the United States Supreme Court issued a ruling striking down certain tariffs previously imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”). Following the Supreme Court’s decision, the U.S. announced its intention to invoke other laws to collect tariffs and announced new tariffs on imports, in addition to any existing non-IEEPA tariffs. There remains substantial uncertainty regarding the duration of existing and newly announced tariffs, potential changes or pauses to such tariffs, tariff levels, and whether further additional tariffs or other retaliatory actions may be imposed, modified, or suspended, and the impacts of such actions on our business. Furthermore, the Company has received, and may be eligible to receive additional refunds of certain tariffs it paid that were levied under the IEEPA. The availability, amount and timing of any additional refunds is uncertain and subject to further developments. This uncertainty, as well as the direct impact of tariffs and other trade restrictions, may adversely affect the Company’s business by reducing market demand for the Company’s products, increasing the Company’s supply costs that cannot be passed on to customers and/or adversely affecting the competitiveness of the Company’s products against those of manufacturers not subject to such tariffs and trade restrictions. Geopolitical conflicts around the world have also created substantial uncertainty in the global economy, including as a result of sanctions and penalties imposed in response to these conflicts. In particular, armed conflicts in the Middle East and in Ukraine and Russia have adversely affected market demand in certain markets, which has negatively impacted our results in our E&RW segment. See “—Segment—Europe & Rest of World,” below. Given the nature of our business and global operations, if these or other geopolitical conflicts continue or worsen, our business and results of operations may be adversely affected. Key Measures We Use to Evaluate Our Business We consider a variety of financial and operating measures in assessing the performance of our business. The key GAAP measures we use are net sales, gross profit and gross profit margin, selling, general, and administrative expense (“SG&A”), research, development, and engineering expense (“RD&E”), operating income and operating income margin. The key non-GAAP measures we use are EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted segment income, adjusted segment income margin, adjusted net income, adjusted net income margin, and adjusted diluted earnings per share. For information about our use of Non-GAAP measures and a reconciliation of these metrics to the most directly comparable GAAP measures see, “—Non-GAAP Reconciliations.” 25 Results of Operations Consolidated The following tables summarize key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated. We derived the consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025 from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in the future. The following table summarizes our results of operations: [[GREPCENT_TABLE]] [["(In thousands)","","Three Months Ended","","Six Months Ended"],["","","June 27, 2026","","June 28, 2025","","June 27, 2026","","June 28, 2025"],["Net sales","","$","318,378","","","$","299,603","","","$","573,594","","","$","528,444"],["Cost of sales","","163,327","","","152,149","","","299,842","","","275,737"],["Gross profit","","155,051","","","147,454","","","273,752","","","252,707"],["Selling, general and administrative expense","","64,271","","","61,508","","","126,857","","","118,503"],["Research, development and engineering expense","","7,672","","","6,128","","","14,428","","","12,114"],["Acquisition and restructuring related expense","","748","","","1,565","","","1,253","","","3,491"],["Amortization of intangible assets","","6,361","","","6,870","","","12,727","","","13,705"],["Operating income","","75,999","","","71,383","","","118,487","","","104,894"],["Interest expense, net","","16,981","","","13,650","","","28,488","","","27,301"],["Loss on debt extinguishment","","1,836","","","\u2014","","","2,037","","","\u2014"],["Other income, net","","(2,079)","","","(1,706)","","","(1,413)","","","(527)"],["Total other expense","","16,738","","","11,944","","","29,112","","","26,774"],["Income from operations before income taxes","","59,261","","","59,439","","","89,375","","","78,120"],["Provision for income taxes","","13,644","","","14,640","","","20,399","","","18,988"],["Net income","","$","45,617","","","$","44,799","","","$","68,976","","","$","59,132"],["Adjusted net income (a)","","$","57,760","","","$","52,245","","","$","87,599","","","$","74,332"],["Adjusted EBITDA (a)","","$","92,715","","","$","88,236","","","$","149,096","","","$","137,338"]] [[/GREPCENT_TABLE]] (a) See “—Non-GAAP Reconciliations.” Net sales Net sales increased to $318.4 million for the three months ended June 27, 2026 from $299.6 million for the three months ended June 28, 2025, an increase of $18.8 million, or 6.3%. See the segment discussion below for further information. Net sales increased to $573.6 million for the six months ended June 27, 2026 from $528.4 million for the six months ended June 28, 2025, an increase of $45.2 million, or 8.5%. See the segment discussion below for further information. The year-over-year net sales increase was driven by the following: [[GREPCENT_TABLE]] [["","","Three Months Ended","","Six Months Ended"],["","","June 27, 2026","","June 27, 2026"],["Price, net of discounts and allowances","","6.1","%","","7.2","%"],["Currency and other","","0.3","","","0.9"],["Volume","","(0.1)","","","0.4"],["Total","","6.3","%","","8.5","%"]] [[/GREPCENT_TABLE]] The net sales increase for the three months ended June 27, 2026 was driven by positive net price to offset inflation and tariffs and the favorable impact from foreign currency translation. The net sales increase for t [Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.] ## Latest 10-K MD&A (excerpt) Latest 10-K Item 7 source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462226000008/hayw-20251231.htm Complete FY 2025 MD&A: /company/HAYW/mda/fy2025/ Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary. Confidence: high Filing date: 2026-02-25 Report date: 2025-12-31 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Our Company The Company is a leading global designer and manufacturer of a broad portfolio of pool equipment, outdoor living products and industrial flow control products. The Company benefits from a large installed base, recurring aftermarket demand (such as the ongoing repair, replacement, remodeling and upgrading of equipment for existing pools) and from a history of innovation, which together support long-term growth and cash generation. Our engineered products, which include various energy-efficient and more environmentally sustainable offerings, enhance the pool owner’s outdoor living lifestyle while also delivering high quality water, pleasant ambiance and ease of use for the ultimate backyard experience. Aftermarket replacements and upgrades to higher value IoT and energy efficient models are a primary growth driver for our business. We have an estimated North American residential pool market share of approximately 33%. We believe that we are well-positioned for future growth. We estimate aftermarket sales represent approximately 85% of North American residential pool net sales and are generally recurring in nature since these products are critical to the ongoing operation of pools given requirements for water quality and sanitization. Our product replacement cycle of approximately eight to 11 years drives multiple replacement opportunities over the typical life of a pool, creating opportunities to generate aftermarket product sales as pool owners repair, remodel and upgrade their pools. We estimate aftermarket sales based upon feedback from certain representative customers and management’s interpretation of available industry and government data, and not upon our GAAP net sales results. The Company has seven manufacturing facilities worldwide, which are located in North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, Rhode Island, Spain (two) and China, and other facilities in the United States, Canada, France and Australia. Segments Our business is organized into two reportable segments: NAM and E&RW. The Company determined its reportable segments based on how the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) reviews the Company’s operating results in assessing performance and allocating resources. The Company's CODM is the President and Chief Executive Officer. NAM and E&RW accounted for approximately 85% and 15% of total net sales, respectively, for both Fiscal Year 2025 and Fiscal Year 2024. NAM manufactures and sells a complete line of residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies in the United States and Canada and manufactures and sells flow control products. E&RW manufactures and sells residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies in Europe, Central and South America, the Middle East, Australia and other Asia Pacific countries. Key Trends and Uncertainties Regarding Our Existing Business The following trends and uncertainties affect the period-to-period comparability of our results of operations and may affect our financial performance in the future: •Seasonality. Our business is seasonal, with sales typically higher in the second and fourth quarters. Seasonality is influenced by the timing of customer purchasing patterns and the Company’s “Early Buy” Program, which features price discounts and extended payment terms. These purchasing patterns can impact inventory levels, accounts receivable and cash flows during the year. Revenue is recognized upon shipment of products, which cannot be returned after 10 days from receipt of goods. For more information, see “—Key Factors and Measures We Use to Evaluate Our Business—Net Sales.” We aim to keep our manufacturing plants running at a constant level throughout the year and consequently we generally build inventory in the first and third quarters and inventory is sold-down in the second and fourth quarters. Our accounts receivable balance increases from September to April as a result of the Early Buy extended terms and increases through June due to higher sales in the second quarter. Also, because most of our sales are to distributors whose inventory of our products may vary, including due to reasons beyond our control, such 40 as end-user demand, supply chain lead times and macroeconomic factors, our revenue may fluctuate from period to period. •Targeted expansion efforts. We continue to pursue attractive product and global geographic market opportunities to grow our presence in new markets or markets in which we have less penetration. We believe that our business can effectively address these opportunities through new product development and scalable sales, marketing, and administration. We also have and may in the future pursue acquisitions to opportunistically add product offerings or increase our geographic footprint. If we do not execute this strategic objective, our core net sales growth will likely be limited or may decline. •New product offerings. Our business is primarily driven by aftermarket spending. Pool owners are increasingly demanding new technologies, such as IoT-enabled and more energy efficient products, as they replace or upgrade their existing pool equipment. These new products offer higher energy efficiency, automation capabilities and enhanced water care solutions, and we expect will become primary drivers of our sales growth. Staying at the forefront of technological innovation and introducing new product offerings with new features will continue to be critical in growing our market share and revenue. •Tariffs, Trade Restrictions and Other Geopolitical Events. The imposition of, and threat of imposition of, tariffs and other trade restrictions by the United States government in 2025, and tariffs and other trade restrictions announced by governments of other nations in response to these actions, have created substantial uncertainty in the global economy. This uncertainty, as well as the direct impact of these tariffs and other trade restrictions, may adversely affect the Company’s business by reducing market demand for the Company’s products, increasing the Company’s supply costs that cannot be passed on to customers and/or adversely affecting the competitiveness of the Company’s products against those of manufacturers not subject to such tariffs and trade restrictions. Geopolitical conflicts around the world have also created substantial uncertainty in the global economy, including as a result of sanctions and penalties imposed in response to these conflicts. In particular, armed conflicts in the Middle East and in Ukraine and Russia have adversely affected market demand in the Middle East and Asia, which has negatively impacted our results in our E&RW segment. See “—Segment—Europe & Rest of World (“E&RW”)” below. Given the nature of our business and global operations, if these or other geopolitical conflicts continue or worsen, our business and results of operations may be adversely affected. Key Factors and Measures We Use to Evaluate Our Business We consider a variety of financial and operating measures in assessing the performance of our business. The key GAAP measures we use are net sales, gross profit and gross profit margin, selling, general, and administrative (“SG&A”) expense, research, development and engineering (“RD&E”) expense, operating income and operating income margin. The key non-GAAP measures we use are EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted segment income and adjusted segment income margin. Net sales We offer a broad range of pool equipment including pumps, filters, heaters, automatic cleaners, sanitizers, chlorine generators, controls, LED lights, as well as industrial thermoplastic valves and process liquid control products. Sales are impacted by product and geographic segment mix, as well as promotional and competitive activities. Growth of our sales is primarily driven by market demand, expansion of our trade customers and product offering. Revenue is recognized upon shipment and recorded net of related discounts, allowances, returns, and sales tax. Customers are offered volume discounts and other promotional benefits. We estimate these volume discounts, promotional allowance benefits, and returns based upon the terms of the customer contracts and historical experience and record such amounts as a reduction of gross sales with either an offsetting adjustment to accounts receivable or recognition of an accrued liability. We regularly monitor the adequacy of these allowances. Gross profit and gross profit margin Gross profit is equal to net sales less cost of sales. Cost of sales includes the direct cost of manufacturing, including direct materials, labor and related overhead, as well as warranty, inbound and outbound freight and import duties. 41 Gross profit margin is gross profit as a percentage of net sales. Gross profit margin is impacted by costs of raw material, product mix, salary and wage inflation, production costs, shipping and handling costs, and import duties, all of which can vary. Selling, general and administrative expense Our SG&A includes expenses arising from activities in selling, marketing, technical and customer services, warehousing, and administrative expenses. Other than variable compensation, SG&A is generally not directly proportional to net sales. Research, development and engineering expense The Company primarily conducts RD&E activities in its own facilities. These expenses consist primarily of salaries, supplies and overhead costs related to the active development of new products, enhanced product applications and improved manufacturing and value engineering of existing products. Generally, RD&E costs are expensed as incurred. Certain RD&E costs applicable to the development of software are capitalized and amortized over the expected life of the product. Amortization of intangible assets Customer relationships, trademarks and other intangible assets arising from business combinations are amortized over their expected useful lives of 5-20 years. Acquisition and restructuring related expense (or income) The Company records costs or expenses incurred related to business combinations, organizational restructuring, or gains or losses attributable to any sales or dispositions of assets, including impairments, to acquisition and restructuring related expense, net. Operating income Operating income is gross profit less SG&A, RD&E, acquisition and restructuring related expense or income and amortization of intangible assets. Operating income excludes interest expense, income tax expense, and other non-operating expenses, net. We use operating income as well as other indicators as a measure of the profitability of our business. Interest expense, net The Company incurs interest expense on its Credit Facilities, as defined herein. The amortization of debt issuance costs and impact of our interest rate hedging instruments are also included in interest expense. Net income Net income is operating income less net interest expense, other non-operating items, and provision for income taxes. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted segment income, Adjusted segment income margin EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted segment income and adjusted segment income margin are key metrics used by management and our Board of Directors to assess our financial performance. For information about our use of these Non-GAAP measures and a reconciliation of these metrics to the nearest GAAP metric see “—Non-GAAP Reconciliation.” 42 Results of Operations The following tables summarize key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated, both in dollars and as a percentage of our net sales. We derived the consolidated statements of operations for Fiscal Years 2025 and 2024 from our audited consolidated financial statements. Our historical results are [Excerpt truncated for page length; the complete text is on the linked full-MD&A page.] Read the full FY 2025 MD&A: /company/HAYW/mda/fy2025/ All MD&A years: /company/HAYW/mda/ ## MD&A history Prior-year 10-K MD&A spans are extracted from SEC filings with the same bounded parser used for the latest filing. Each year's full verbatim text is on its own sub-page. - [FY 2024 MD&A](/company/HAYW/mda/fy2024/): filed 2025-02-27; accession 0001834622-25-000009 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462225000009/hayw-20241231.htm) - [FY 2023 MD&A](/company/HAYW/mda/fy2023/): filed 2024-02-29; accession 0001834622-24-000010 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462224000010/hayw-20231231.htm) - [FY 2022 MD&A](/company/HAYW/mda/fy2022/): filed 2023-02-28; accession 0001834622-23-000017 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462223000017/hayw-20221231.htm) - [FY 2021 MD&A](/company/HAYW/mda/fy2021/): filed 2022-03-09; accession 0001834622-22-000024 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1834622/000183462222000024/hayw-20211231.htm) ## Macro cross-references Indicators mapped to this company's SIC classification (industry 3580 Refrigeration & Service Industry Machinery) by grepcent's deterministic macro-sector crosswalk. A navigational mapping, not a statistical or causal claim. - [INDPRO](/indicator/INDPRO/): Industrial Production: Total Index - [TCU](/indicator/TCU/): Capacity Utilization: Total Index - [PPIACO](/indicator/PPIACO/): Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities - [GDPC1](/indicator/GDPC1/): Real Gross Domestic Product - [DGS10](/indicator/DGS10/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity - [FEDFUNDS](/indicator/FEDFUNDS/): Federal Funds Effective Rate - [CES0500000003](/indicator/CES0500000003/): Average Hourly Earnings of All Employees, Total Private - [PAYEMS](/indicator/PAYEMS/): All Employees, Total Nonfarm Macro-to-micro threads including this sector: [Inflation (CPI / PCE / PPI)](/thread/inflation-cpi-pce-ppi/), [US labor market](/thread/us-labor-market/), [Growth & output](/thread/growth-output/), [Money & trade](/thread/money-trade/), [Government finances](/thread/government-finances/), [Sector employment](/thread/sector-employment/), [Industrial orders & inventories](/thread/industrial-orders/), [Trade & external](/thread/trade-external/). All macro indicators: /indicators/ ## For LLMs & downloads Markdown twin: /company/HAYW.md · JSON record: /company/HAYW.json · verified financials: /company/HAYW/financials.json / /company/HAYW/financials.csv · machine TOC for the whole site: /llms.txt