# Ventas, Inc. (VTR)

Informational only - not investment advice.

CIK: 0000740260
SIC: 6798 Real Estate Investment Trusts
SIC breadcrumb: [Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate](/division/H/) > [Holding And Other Investment Offices](/major-group/67/) > [SIC 6798 Real Estate Investment Trusts](/industry/6798/)
Latest 10-K filed: 2026-02-06
SEC page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=740260
Filing source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026026000006/vtr-20251231.htm

## At a glance

FY2025 · period end 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-06 · accession 0000740260-26-000006 · source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000740260.json

| Metric | Value | FY | Provenance |
| --- | ---: | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 5,833,980,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Net income | 261,518,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Assets | 27,591,945,000 USD | 2025 | verified |
| Free cash flow | -1,281,343,000 USD | 2025 | computed |
| Net margin | 4.48% | 2025 | computed |
| Revenue YoY | +18.47% | 2025 | computed |
| ROE | 2.09% | 2025 | computed |

Computed values are grepcent-computed from the verified facts above and may differ from ratios the company itself reports. Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital expenditures. Net margin = net income ÷ revenue. Revenue YoY = FY2025 revenue ÷ FY2024 revenue − 1 (consecutive fiscal years only). ROE = net income ÷ period-end stockholders' equity.

Peer groups: [Real estate investment trusts](/compare/reits/) · SIC 6798 Real Estate Investment Trusts

No market price, no rating, no forecast on this site. Not investment advice.

## Peer comparisons including VTR

- Real estate investment trusts: [peer review](/compare/reits/) · [market-risk page](/compare/reits/risk/)

### Peer percentile fingerprint

| Ratio | VTR | Peer median | Percentile | N |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin | 4.5% | 16.8% | 30 | 149 |
| Revenue growth | 18.5% | 3.7% | 90 | 149 |
| FCF margin | -22.0% | 21.8% | 1 | 70 |
| ROE | 2.1% | 5.7% | 32 | 151 |
| ROA | 0.9% | 1.5% | 34 | 155 |
| Liabilities / equity | 1.17 | 1.48 | 40 | 151 |

Percentile = share of the N covered peers reporting that ratio whose value is lower (ties counted half); computed among grepcent-covered companies in SIC industry 6798 Real Estate Investment Trusts, not the whole market. A higher percentile means a higher value of the ratio, not a better company. Ratios with fewer than 8 reporting peers are omitted. Latest reported values per company; fiscal periods may differ. Descriptive arithmetic - not a score, rating, or ranking.

## Selected Fundamentals
| Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed |
| --- | ---: | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 5833980000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-06 |
| Net income | 261518000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-06 |
| Assets | 27591945000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-06 |

## Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-02-06. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000740260.json. Derived margins, ratios, and free cash flow are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Revenue | 3,443,522,000 | 3,574,149,000 | 3,745,810,000 | 3,872,750,000 | 3,795,357,000 | 3,828,007,000 | 4,129,193,000 | 4,497,827,000 | 4,924,266,000 | 5,833,980,000 |
| Net income | 651,490,000 | 1,361,112,000 | 415,981,000 | 439,297,000 | 441,185,000 | 56,559,000 | -40,931,000 | -30,297,000 | 88,351,000 | 261,518,000 |
| Diluted EPS | 1.86 | 3.78 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 0.13 | -0.12 | -0.10 | 0.19 | 0.54 |
| Operating cash flow | 1,354,702,000 | 1,428,752,000 | 1,381,467,000 | 1,437,783,000 | 1,450,176,000 | 1,026,116,000 | 1,120,163,000 | 1,119,873,000 | 1,329,625,000 | 1,646,726,000 |
| Capital expenditures | 1,667,593,000 | 1,096,327,000 | 728,641,000 | 1,518,772,000 | 607,296,000 | 1,802,021,000 | 900,696,000 | 649,471,000 | 2,529,803,000 | 2,928,069,000 |
| Dividends paid | 1,024,968,000 | 827,285,000 | 1,127,143,000 | 1,157,720,000 | 928,809,000 | 686,888,000 | 720,319,000 | 723,559,000 | 740,326,000 | 860,060,000 |
| Assets | 23,166,600,000 | 23,954,541,000 | 22,584,555,000 | 24,692,208,000 | 23,929,404,000 | 24,717,786,000 | 24,157,840,000 | 24,725,433,000 | 26,186,906,000 | 27,591,945,000 |
| Liabilities | 12,437,119,000 | 12,863,866,000 | 12,124,820,000 | 13,873,078,000 | 13,415,723,000 | 13,491,743,000 | 13,671,513,000 | 14,878,392,000 | 15,047,081,000 | 14,630,983,000 |
| Stockholders' equity | 10,460,240,000 | 10,866,226,000 | 10,215,857,000 | 10,445,892,000 | 10,180,167,000 | 10,854,385,000 | 10,152,968,000 | 9,488,058,000 | 10,771,267,000 | 12,527,253,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 286,707,000 | 81,355,000 | 72,277,000 | 106,363,000 | 413,327,000 | 149,725,000 | 122,564,000 | 508,794,000 | 897,850,000 | 741,067,000 |
| Free cash flow | -312,891,000 | 332,425,000 | 652,826,000 | -80,989,000 | 842,880,000 | -775,905,000 | 219,467,000 | 470,402,000 | -1,200,178,000 | -1,281,343,000 |

### Ratios

ROE and ROA use period-end equity/assets. Liabilities / equity uses total liabilities divided by stockholders' equity. Current ratio uses current assets divided by current liabilities when both are reported.

| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Net margin | 18.92% | 38.08% | 11.11% | 11.34% | 11.62% | 1.48% | -0.99% | -0.67% | 1.79% | 4.48% |
| Return on equity | 6.23% | 12.53% | 4.07% | 4.21% | 4.33% | 0.52% | -0.40% | -0.32% | 0.82% | 2.09% |
| Return on assets | 2.81% | 5.68% | 1.84% | 1.78% | 1.84% | 0.23% | -0.17% | -0.12% | 0.34% | 0.95% |
| Liabilities / equity | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.19 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.24 | 1.35 | 1.57 | 1.40 | 1.17 |

## As-reported value updates

1 tracked difference above grepcent's stated thresholds were found between the earliest XBRL-filed value and the value currently on file for the same fiscal period.

Ledger: /company/VTR/revisions/


## Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-07-30. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000740260.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

| Quarter | End date | Revenue | Net income | Diluted EPS | Method |
| --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 2022-Q3 | 2022-09-30 |  |  | 0.00 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q1 | 2023-03-31 |  |  | 0.04 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q2 | 2023-06-30 |  |  | 0.26 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q3 | 2023-09-30 | 1,149,832,000 | -69,559,000 | -0.18 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2023-Q4 | 2023-12-31 | 1,164,392,000 | -84,716,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2024-Q1 | 2024-03-31 | 1,199,914,000 | -12,540,000 | -0.04 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q2 | 2024-06-30 | 1,200,980,000 | 21,168,000 | 0.05 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q3 | 2024-09-30 | 1,236,315,000 | 20,996,000 | 0.05 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q4 | 2024-12-31 | 1,287,057,000 | 58,727,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2025-Q1 | 2025-03-31 | 1,358,074,000 | 48,356,000 | 0.10 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q2 | 2025-06-30 | 1,420,893,000 | 71,462,000 | 0.15 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q3 | 2025-09-30 | 1,488,996,000 | 68,708,000 | 0.14 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q4 | 2025-12-31 | 1,566,017,000 | 72,992,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2026-Q1 | 2026-03-31 | 1,656,944,000 | 59,046,000 | 0.11 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2026-Q2 | 2026-06-30 | 1,729,614,000 | 72,222,000 | 0.14 | reported discrete quarter |

## Filed narrative (10-K & 10-Q)

## Business

Verbatim Item 1 Business section from VTR's latest 10-K: [/company/VTR/business/](/company/VTR/business/).

## Risk Factors

Verbatim Item 1A Risk Factors from VTR's latest 10-K: [/company/VTR/risk-factors/](/company/VTR/risk-factors/).

## Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026026000024/vtr-20260630.htm

Extracted structurally from real Item 2 body heading to real Item 3/4 boundary.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-07-30
Report date: 2026-06-30

ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company” and other similar terms in Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to Ventas, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Cautionary Statements

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated results from operations and developments and other matters that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding our and our officers’ intent, belief or expectation as identified by the use of phrases or words such as “assume,” “may,” “will,” “project,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “target,” “forecast,” “plan,” “line-of-sight,” “outlook,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “estimate,” “could,” “would,” “should” and other comparable and derivative terms or the negatives thereof.

Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs as well as on a number of assumptions concerning future events. You should not put undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are not a guarantee of performance and are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We do not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. We urge you to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and uncertainties that may affect our business and future financial performance, including those made below and in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as in the sections titled “Cautionary Statements — Summary Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K as we file them with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Certain factors that could affect our future results and our ability to achieve our stated goals include, but are not limited to: (a) our exposure and the exposure of our managers, tenants and borrowers to complex and evolving governmental policy, laws and regulations, including relating to healthcare, data privacy, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, international trade and environmental matters, the impact of such policies, laws and regulations on our and our managers’, tenants’ and borrowers’ business and the challenges and expense associated with complying with such policies, laws and regulations; (b) the impact of market, macroeconomic and general economic conditions on us, our managers, tenants and borrowers and in areas in which our properties are geographically concentrated, including changes in or elevated inflation, interest rates and exchange rates, labor market dynamics and rises in unemployment, tightening of lending standards and reduced availability of credit or capital, events that affect consumer confidence, and the actual and perceived state of the real estate markets and public and private capital markets; (c) our ability, and the ability of our managers, tenants and borrowers, to navigate the trends impacting our or their businesses and the industries in which we or they operate, including their ability to respond to the impact of the U.S. political environment on government funding and reimbursement programs, and the financial condition or business prospect of our managers, tenants and borrowers; (d) our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits and synergies from, and effectively integrate, our completed or anticipated acquisitions and investments; (e) our ability to identify and consummate future investments in healthcare assets and effectively manage our portfolio opportunities and our investments in co-investment vehicles, joint ventures and minority interests; (f) the potential for significant general and commercial claims, legal actions, investigations, regulatory proceedings and enforcement actions that could subject us or our managers, tenants or borrowers to increased operating costs, uninsured liabilities, including fines and other penalties, reputational harm or significant operational limitations, including the loss or suspension of or moratoriums on accreditations, licenses or certificates of need, suspension of or nonpayment for new admissions, denial of reimbursement, suspension, decertification or exclusion from federal, state or foreign healthcare programs or the closure of facilities or communities; (g) our reliance on third-party managers and tenants to operate or exert substantial control over properties they manage for, or lease from, us, which limits our control and influence over such properties, their operations and their performance; (h) our reliance

31

Table of Contents

and the reliance of our managers, tenants and borrowers on the financial, credit and capital markets and the risk that those markets may be disrupted or become constrained; (i) the risk of bankruptcy, inability to obtain benefits from governmental programs, insolvency or financial deterioration of our managers, tenants borrowers and other obligors which may, among other things, have an adverse impact on the ability of such parties to make payments or meet their other obligations to us; (j) our dependency on a limited number of managers and tenants for a significant portion of our revenues and operating income; (k) our exposure to various operational risks, liabilities and claims from our operating assets; (l) our exposure to particular risks due to our specific asset classes and operating markets, such as adverse changes affecting our specific asset classes and the healthcare real estate sector, the competitiveness or financial viability of hospitals on or near the campuses where our outpatient medical buildings are located, our relationships with universities, the level of expense and uncertainty of our research tenants, and the limitation of our uses of some properties we own that are subject to ground lease, air rights or other restrictive agreements; (m) our ownership of properties or operation of business outside of the U.S. that may subject us to different or greater risks than those associated with our domestic operations; (n) the risk that our management agreements or leases are not renewed or are renewed on less favorable terms, that our managers or tenants default under those agreements or that we are unable to replace managers or tenants on a timely basis or on favorable terms, if at all; (o) the risk that the borrowers under our loans or other investments default or that, to the extent we are able to foreclose or otherwise acquire the collateral securing our loans or other investments, we will be required to incur additional expense or indebtedness in connection therewith, that the assets will underperform expectations or that we may not be able to subsequently dispose of all or part of such assets on favorable terms; (p) risks related to the recognition of reserves, allowances, credit losses or impairment charges which are inherently uncertain and may increase or decrease in the future and may not represent or reflect the ultimate value of, or loss that we ultimately realize with respect to, the relevant assets; (q) the risk of exposure to unknown liabilities from our investments in properties or businesses; (r) the impact of merger, acquisition and investment activity in the healthcare industry or otherwise affecting our managers, tenants or borrowers; (s) risks related to development, redevelopment and construction projects, including costs associated with inflation, rising or elevated interest rates, labor conditions and supply chain pressures, and risks related to increased construction and development in markets in which our properties are located, including adverse effect on our future occupancy rates; (t) our current and future amount of outstanding indebtedness, and our ability to access capital and to incur additional debt which is subject to our compliance with covenants in instruments governing our and our subsidiaries’ existing indebtedness; (u) increases in our borrowing costs as a result of becoming more leveraged, including in connection with acquisitions or other investment activity and rising or elevated interest rates; (v) the risk of potential dilution resulting from future sales or issuances of our equity securities; (w) the availability, adequacy and pricing of insurance coverage provided by our policies and policies maintained by our managers, tenants, borrowers or other counterparties; (x) the risks or uncertainties relating to the use of, or inability to take advantage of, the benefits of artificial intelligence by us or our managers, tenants or borrowers; (y) the occurrence of cybersecurity threats and incidents that could disrupt our or our managers’, tenants’ or borrower’s operations, result in the loss of confidential or personal information or damage our business relationships and reputation; (z) the risk of catastrophic or extreme weather and other natural events; (aa) our ability to attract and retain talented employees; (bb) our ability to maintain a positive reputation for quality and service with our key stakeholders; (cc) the limitations and significant requirements imposed upon our business as a result of our status as a REIT and the adverse consequences (including the possible loss of our status as a REIT) that would result if we are not able to comply with such requirements; (dd) the ownership limits contained in our certificate of incorporation with respect to our capital stock in order to preserve our qualification as a REIT, which may delay, defer or prevent a change of control of our company; and (ee) risks and uncertainties related to the UPREIT Reorganization; (ff) the other factors set forth in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Note Regarding Third-Party Information

This Quarterly Report includes information that has been derived from SEC filings that have been provided to us by our tenants and managers or been derived from SEC filings or other publicly available information of our tenants and managers. We believe that such information is accurate and that the sources from which it has been obtained are reliable. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information and have not independently verified the assumptions on which such information is based.

Company Overview

Ventas, Inc. is an S&P 500 company focused on delivering strong, sustainable shareholder returns by enabling exceptional environments that benefit a large and growing aging population. We hold a portfolio that

32

Table of Contents

includes senior housing communities, outpatient medical buildings, research centers, hospitals and healthcare facilities located in North America and the United Kingdom. As of June 30, 2026, we owned or had investments in 1,456 properties consisting of 1,420 properties in our reportable segments (“Segment Properties”) and 36 properties held by unconsolidated real estate entities in our non-segment operations. We are headquartered in Chicago, Illinois with additional corporate offices in Louisville, Kentucky and New York, New York.

We elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 1999. Provided we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generall

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

## Latest 10-K MD&A (excerpt)

Latest 10-K Item 7 source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026026000006/vtr-20251231.htm
Complete FY 2025 MD&A: /company/VTR/mda/fy2025/

Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-02-06
Report date: 2025-12-31

ITEM 7.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion provides information that management believes is relevant to an understanding and assessment of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Ventas, Inc. You should read this discussion in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report and our Risk Factors included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report.

Business Summary and Overview of 2025

Ventas, Inc., (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us,” “our,” “Ventas,” “Company” and other similar terms) is an S&P 500 company focused on delivering strong, sustainable shareholder returns by enabling exceptional environments that benefit a large and growing aging population. We hold a portfolio that includes senior housing communities, outpatient medical buildings, research centers, hospitals and healthcare facilities located in North America and the United Kingdom. As of December 31, 2025, we owned or had investments in 1,409 properties consisting of 1,374 properties in our reportable segments (“Segment Properties”) and 35 properties held by unconsolidated real estate entities in our non-segment operations. We are headquartered in Chicago, Illinois with additional corporate offices in Louisville, Kentucky and New York, New York.

We elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 1999. Provided we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally are not required to pay U.S. federal corporate income taxes on our REIT taxable income that is currently distributed to our stockholders. In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must satisfy a number of technical requirements, which impact how we invest in, operate and manage our assets. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our REIT Status” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report.

54

Table of Contents

We operate through three reportable segments: senior housing operating portfolio, which we refer to as “SHOP,” outpatient medical and research portfolio, which we refer to as “OM&R,” and triple-net leased properties, which we refer to as “NNN.” We also hold assets outside of our reportable segments, which we refer to as non-segment assets, and which consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, loans receivable and investments, accounts receivable and investments in unconsolidated entities. Our investments in unconsolidated entities include investments made through our third-party institutional private capital management platform, Ventas Investment Management (“VIM”). Through VIM, we partner with third-party institutional investors to invest in real estate through various joint ventures and other co-investment vehicles where we are the sponsor or general partner, including our open-ended investment vehicle, the Ventas Life Science & Healthcare Real Estate Fund (the “Ventas Fund”). Our investments in unconsolidated entities also includes investments in operating entities, such as Ardent Health, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Ardent”) and Atria Senior Living, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Atria”). See our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes, including “Note 7 – Investments in Unconsolidated Entities” included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report.

Our chief operating decision maker evaluates performance of the combined properties in each operating segment and determines how to allocate resources to these segments based on net operating income (“NOI”) for each segment. See our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes, including “Note 2 – Accounting Policies” and “Note 18 – Segment Information” included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report.

The following table summarizes information for our portfolio for the year ended December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

[[GREPCENT_TABLE]]
[["Segment","","NOI (1)","","Percentage of Total NOI","","Segment Properties"],["Senior housing operating portfolio (SHOP)","","$","1,184,064","","","49.4","%","","752"],["Outpatient medical and research portfolio (OM&R)","","590,169","","","24.7","%","","409"],["Triple-net leased properties (NNN)","","588,073","","","24.6","%","","213"],["Non-segment (2)","","30,748","","","1.3","%","","n/a"],["","","$","2,393,054","","","100","%","","1,374"]]
[[/GREPCENT_TABLE]]

______________________________

(1)    “NOI” is defined as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and third-party capital management expenses. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for additional disclosure and a reconciliation of Net income attributable to common stockholders, as computed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), to NOI.

(2)    NOI for non-segment includes management fees and promote revenues, net of expenses related to our third-party institutional private capital management platform, income from loans and investments and corporate-level expenses not directly attributable to any of our three reportable segments.

n/a—not applicable

Business Strategy

For nearly three decades, Ventas has pursued a strategy focused on delivering outsized value to stockholders and other key stakeholders by enabling exceptional environments that benefit a large and growing aging population. Working with industry-leading care providers, partners and research and medical institutions, our collaborative and experienced team is focused on achieving consistent, superior total returns through: (1) delivering profitable organic growth in senior housing, (2) capturing value-creating external growth focused on senior housing, (3) generating strong cash flow throughout our portfolio of high-quality assets unified in meeting demographic demand and (4) maintaining financial strength, flexibility and liquidity.

55

Table of Contents

Our objective is to generate reliable and growing cash flows from our portfolio, which enables us to pay regular cash dividends to stockholders and creates opportunities to increase stockholder value.

2026 Market Trends

We expect senior housing to benefit from strong supply/demand fundamentals, including robust projected demand growth combined with low projected supply growth. Senior housing is expected to benefit from a large and growing aging demographic in the United States, with the 80+ population anticipated to grow by 28% through 2030. United States senior housing construction starts are at historically low levels.

Our operations have been and are expected to continue to be impacted by broader economic and market conditions, including interest rates, inflation and conditions of the capital and labor markets.

See “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report for additional discussion of risks affecting our business.

Select 2025 and Early 2026 Highlights

Investments and Dispositions

•During the year ended December 31, 2025, we acquired 52 senior housing communities reported within our SHOP segment for an aggregate purchase price of $2.3 billion.

•During the year ended December 31, 2025, we sold three senior housing communities in our SHOP segment, six properties in our OM&R segment and 14 properties in our NNN segment for aggregate consideration of $223.2 million and recognized $17.8 million in Gain on real estate dispositions. In addition, we recognized $20.8 million in Gain on real estate dispositions from a lease modification on 12 OM&R properties.

•In January and February 2026 we acquired 26 senior housing communities reported within our SHOP segment for $842.2 million.

Liquidity and Capital

•As of December 31, 2025, we had $5.3 billion in liquidity, including $3.5 billion of availability under our unsecured revolving credit facility, $741.1 million of cash and cash equivalents on hand and $1.0 billion of estimated proceeds available under unsettled equity forward sales agreements calculated using the forward price net of fees, and less $18.6 million outstanding under our uncommitted line for standby letters of credit.

•In April 2025, we amended our unsecured revolving credit facility to, among other things, increase our borrowing capacity from $2.75 billion to $3.5 billion.

•In August 2025, we increased the amount that Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership (“Ventas Realty”) may issue from time to time under its commercial paper program from a maximum aggregate amount outstanding at any time of $1.0 billion to $2.0 billion. Other than the increase in the program’s maximum capacity, the other terms of the commercial paper program remain unchanged.

•In January 2026, Ventas Realty amended the terms of its $500.0 million unsecured term loan due June 2027 to, among other things, extend the maturity to January 2031, increase the principal amount to $700.0 million and, within the same agreement, establish a new unsecured delay draw term loan in the principal amount of $550 million. The amended term loan included an accordion feature that permits Ventas Realty to increase the aggregate borrowings thereunder to up to $1.75 billion, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the receipt of additional commitments for such increase. The proceeds from the increase in the

56

Table of Contents

principal amount of the term loan were used to repay in full Ventas Realty’s $200.0 million unsecured term loan due February 2027. As of January 2026, the delayed draw term loan remains undrawn.

Senior Notes

•In January and February 2025, we repaid $450.0 million and $600.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2.65% Senior Notes due 2025 and 3.50% Senior Notes due 2025, respectively, at maturity.

•In June and December 2025, Ventas Realty issued $500.0 million and $500.0 million of aggregate principal amount of 5.10% Senior Notes due 2032 and 5.00% Senior Notes due 2036, respectively. The proceeds of both offerings were primarily used for general corporate purposes, which included repayment of other indebtedness and expenses related to the offering.

•In January 2026, we repaid $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.13% Senior Notes due 2026 at maturity.

Mortgages

•During the year ended December 31, 2025, we repaid in full mortgage loans in the aggregate principal amount of $596.9 million.

Equity

•In May 2025, our stockholders approved the increase of authorized common stock from 600 million shares to 1.2 billion shares.

•In June 2025, we amended the sales agreement for our at-the-market equity offering program (the “ATM Program”) such that the aggregate gross sales price of common stock available for issuance under the program immediately following the amendment was $2.25 billion.

•During the year ended December 31, 2025, we entered into equity forward sales agreements under the ATM Program for 46.2 million shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of $3.2 billion, representing an average price of $69.51 per share, of which 13.9 million shares or approximately $1.1 billion in gross proceeds remained unsettled with maturities through July 2027.

•As of December 31, 2025, the remaining amount available under the ATM Program for future sales of common stock was $350.3 million.

•In January 2026, we entered into equity forward sales agreements under the ATM Program for 1.5 million shares of common stock or approximately $111.7 million in gross proceeds which remain unsettled with maturity in July 2027. As of January 31, 2026, the remaining amount available under the ATM Program for future sales of common stock was $238.5 million.

Portfolio

•During the year ended December 31, 2025, we conv

[Excerpt truncated for page length; the complete text is on the linked full-MD&A page.]

Read the full FY 2025 MD&A: /company/VTR/mda/fy2025/
All MD&A years: /company/VTR/mda/


## MD&A history

Prior-year 10-K MD&A spans are extracted from SEC filings with the same bounded parser used for the latest filing. Each year's full verbatim text is on its own sub-page.

- [FY 2024 MD&A](/company/VTR/mda/fy2024/): filed 2025-02-13; accession 0000740260-25-000052 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026025000052/vtr-20241231.htm)
- [FY 2023 MD&A](/company/VTR/mda/fy2023/): filed 2024-02-15; accession 0000740260-24-000067 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026024000067/vtr-20231231.htm)
- [FY 2022 MD&A](/company/VTR/mda/fy2022/): filed 2023-02-10; accession 0000740260-23-000070 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026023000070/vtr-20221231.htm)
- [FY 2021 MD&A](/company/VTR/mda/fy2021/): filed 2022-02-18; accession 0000740260-22-000057 (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740260/000074026022000057/vtr-20211231.htm)




## Macro cross-references

Indicators mapped to this company's SIC classification (industry 6798 Real Estate Investment Trusts) by grepcent's deterministic macro-sector crosswalk. A navigational mapping, not a statistical or causal claim.

- [DGS10](/indicator/DGS10/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity
- [HOUST](/indicator/HOUST/): New Privately-Owned Housing Units Started: Total Units
- [PERMIT](/indicator/PERMIT/): New Privately-Owned Housing Units Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places: Total Units
- [FEDFUNDS](/indicator/FEDFUNDS/): Federal Funds Effective Rate

Macro-to-micro threads including this sector: [Interest rates & the Fed](/thread/interest-rates-fed/), [Money & trade](/thread/money-trade/), [Government finances](/thread/government-finances/), [Sector employment](/thread/sector-employment/).

All macro indicators: /indicators/


## For LLMs & downloads

Markdown twin: /company/VTR.md · JSON record: /company/VTR.json · verified financials: /company/VTR/financials.json / /company/VTR/financials.csv · machine TOC for the whole site: /llms.txt
