grepcent / static financial knowledge base

Informational only - not investment advice.

Employment Level

Series ID: CE16OV. Units: Thousands of Persons. Frequency: Monthly. As of: 2026-05-01.

Source agency: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Source: FRED series CE16OV, source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Retail Cross-References

Chart

Observations

DateValue
1948-01-0158061
1948-02-0158196
1948-03-0157671
1948-04-0158291
1948-05-0157854
1948-06-0158743
1948-07-0158968
1948-08-0158456
1948-09-0158513
1948-10-0158387
1948-11-0158417
1948-12-0158740
1949-01-0158175
1949-02-0158208
1949-03-0158043
1949-04-0157747
1949-05-0157552
1949-06-0157172
1949-07-0157190
1949-08-0157397
1949-09-0157584
1949-10-0157269
1949-11-0158009
1949-12-0157845
1950-01-0157635
1950-02-0157751
1950-03-0157728
1950-04-0158583
1950-05-0158649
1950-06-0159052
1950-07-0159001
1950-08-0159797
1950-09-0159575
1950-10-0159803
1950-11-0159697
1950-12-0159429
1951-01-0159636
1951-02-0159661
1951-03-0160401
1951-04-0159889
1951-05-0160188
1951-06-0159620
1951-07-0160156
1951-08-0159994
1951-09-0159713
1951-10-0160010
1951-11-0159836
1951-12-0160497
1952-01-0160460
1952-02-0160462
1952-03-0159908
1952-04-0159909
1952-05-0160195
1952-06-0160219
1952-07-0159971
1952-08-0159790
1952-09-0160521
1952-10-0160132
1952-11-0160748
1952-12-0160954
1953-01-0161600
1953-02-0161884
1953-03-0162010
1953-04-0161444
1953-05-0161019
1953-06-0161456
1953-07-0161397
1953-08-0161151
1953-09-0160906
1953-10-0160893
1953-11-0160738
1953-12-0159977
1954-01-0160024
1954-02-0160663
1954-03-0160186
1954-04-0160185
1954-05-0159908
1954-06-0159792
1954-07-0159643
1954-08-0159853
1954-09-0160282
1954-10-0160270
1954-11-0160357
1954-12-0160116
1955-01-0160753
1955-02-0160727
1955-03-0160964
1955-04-0161515
1955-05-0161634
1955-06-0161781
1955-07-0162513
1955-08-0162797
1955-09-0162950
1955-10-0162991
1955-11-0163257
1955-12-0163684
1956-01-0163753
1956-02-0163518
1956-03-0163411
1956-04-0163614
1956-05-0163861
1956-06-0163820
1956-07-0163800
1956-08-0163972
1956-09-0164079
1956-10-0163975
1956-11-0163796
1956-12-0163910
1957-01-0163632
1957-02-0164257
1957-03-0164404
1957-04-0164047
1957-05-0163985
1957-06-0164196
1957-07-0164540
1957-08-0163959
1957-09-0164121
1957-10-0164046
1957-11-0163669
1957-12-0163922
1958-01-0163220
1958-02-0162898
1958-03-0162731
1958-04-0162631
1958-05-0162874
1958-06-0162730
1958-07-0162745
1958-08-0163012
1958-09-0163181
1958-10-0163475
1958-11-0163470
1958-12-0163549
1959-01-0163868
1959-02-0163684
1959-03-0164267
1959-04-0164768
1959-05-0164699
1959-06-0164849
1959-07-0165011
1959-08-0164844
1959-09-0164770
1959-10-0164911
1959-11-0164530
1959-12-0165341
1960-01-0165347
1960-02-0165620
1960-03-0164673
1960-04-0165959
1960-05-0166057
1960-06-0166168
1960-07-0165909
1960-08-0165895
1960-09-0166267
1960-10-0165632
1960-11-0166109
1960-12-0165778
1961-01-0165776
1961-02-0165588
1961-03-0165850
1961-04-0165374
1961-05-0165449
1961-06-0165993
1961-07-0165608
1961-08-0165852
1961-09-0165541
1961-10-0165919
1961-11-0166081
1961-12-0165900
1962-01-0166108
1962-02-0166538
1962-03-0166493
1962-04-0166372
1962-05-0166688
1962-06-0166670
1962-07-0166483
1962-08-0166968
1962-09-0167192
1962-10-0167114
1962-11-0166847
1962-12-0166947
1963-01-0167072
1963-02-0167024
1963-03-0167351
1963-04-0167642
1963-05-0167615
1963-06-0167649
1963-07-0167905
1963-08-0167908
1963-09-0168174
1963-10-0168294
1963-11-0168267
1963-12-0168213
1964-01-0168327
1964-02-0168751
1964-03-0168763
1964-04-0169356
1964-05-0169631
1964-06-0169218
1964-07-0169399
1964-08-0169463
1964-09-0169578
1964-10-0169582
1964-11-0169735
1964-12-0169814
1965-01-0169997
1965-02-0170127
1965-03-0170439
1965-04-0170633
1965-05-0171034
1965-06-0171025
1965-07-0171460
1965-08-0171362
1965-09-0171286
1965-10-0171695
1965-11-0171724
1965-12-0172062
1966-01-0172198
1966-02-0172134
1966-03-0172188
1966-04-0172510
1966-05-0172497
1966-06-0172775
1966-07-0172860
1966-08-0173146
1966-09-0173258
1966-10-0173401
1966-11-0173840
1966-12-0173729
1967-01-0173671
1967-02-0173606
1967-03-0173439
1967-04-0173882
1967-05-0173844
1967-06-0174278
1967-07-0174520
1967-08-0174767
1967-09-0174854
1967-10-0175051
1967-11-0175125
1967-12-0175473
1968-01-0174700
1968-02-0175229
1968-03-0175379
1968-04-0175561
1968-05-0176107
1968-06-0176182
1968-07-0176087
1968-08-0176043
1968-09-0176172
1968-10-0176224
1968-11-0176494
1968-12-0176778
1969-01-0176805
1969-02-0177327
1969-03-0177367
1969-04-0177523
1969-05-0177412
1969-06-0177880
1969-07-0177959
1969-08-0178250
1969-09-0178250
1969-10-0178445
1969-11-0178541
1969-12-0178740
1970-01-0178780
1970-02-0178698
1970-03-0178863
1970-04-0178930
1970-05-0178564
1970-06-0178413
1970-07-0178726
1970-08-0178624
1970-09-0178498
1970-10-0178685
1970-11-0178650
1970-12-0178594
1971-01-0178864
1971-02-0178700
1971-03-0178588
1971-04-0178987
1971-05-0179139
1971-06-0178757
1971-07-0179305
1971-08-0179539
1971-09-0179689
1971-10-0179918
1971-11-0180297
1971-12-0180471
1972-01-0180959
1972-02-0181108
1972-03-0181573
1972-04-0181655
1972-05-0181887
1972-06-0182083
1972-07-0182230
1972-08-0182578
1972-09-0182543
1972-10-0182616
1972-11-0182990
1972-12-0183400
1973-01-0183161
1973-02-0183912
1973-03-0184452
1973-04-0184559
1973-05-0184648
1973-06-0185185
1973-07-0185299
1973-08-0185204
1973-09-0185488
1973-10-0185987
1973-11-0186320
1973-12-0186401
1974-01-0186555
1974-02-0186754
1974-03-0186819
1974-04-0186669
1974-05-0186891
1974-06-0186941
1974-07-0187149
1974-08-0187037
1974-09-0187051
1974-10-0186995
1974-11-0186626
1974-12-0186144
1975-01-0185627
1975-02-0185256
1975-03-0185187
1975-04-0185189
1975-05-0185451
1975-06-0185355
1975-07-0185894
1975-08-0186234
1975-09-0186279
1975-10-0186370
1975-11-0186456
1975-12-0186665
1976-01-0187400
1976-02-0187672
1976-03-0187985
1976-04-0188416
1976-05-0188794
1976-06-0188563
1976-07-0189093
1976-08-0189223
1976-09-0189173
1976-10-0189274
1976-11-0189634
1976-12-0189803
1977-01-0189928
1977-02-0190342
1977-03-0190808
1977-04-0191271
1977-05-0191754
1977-06-0191959
1977-07-0192084
1977-08-0192441
1977-09-0192702
1977-10-0193052
1977-11-0193761
1977-12-0194105
1978-01-0194384
1978-02-0194519
1978-03-0194755
1978-04-0195394
1978-05-0195769
1978-06-0196343
1978-07-0196090
1978-08-0196431
1978-09-0196670
1978-10-0197133
1978-11-0197485
1978-12-0197581
1979-01-0197948
1979-02-0198329
1979-03-0198480
1979-04-0198103
1979-05-0198331
1979-06-0198679
1979-07-0199006
1979-08-0198776
1979-09-0199340
1979-10-0199404
1979-11-0199574
1979-12-0199933
1980-01-0199879
1980-02-0199995
1980-03-0199713
1980-04-0199233
1980-05-0198945
1980-06-0198682
1980-07-0198796
1980-08-0198824
1980-09-0199077
1980-10-0199317
1980-11-0199545
1980-12-0199634
1981-01-0199955
1981-02-01100191
1981-03-01100571
1981-04-01101056
1981-05-01101048
1981-06-01100298
1981-07-01100693
1981-08-01100689
1981-09-01100064
1981-10-01100378
1981-11-01100207
1981-12-0199645
1982-01-0199692
1982-02-0199762
1982-03-0199672
1982-04-0199576
1982-05-01100116
1982-06-0199543
1982-07-0199493
1982-08-0199633
1982-09-0199504
1982-10-0199215
1982-11-0199112
1982-12-0199032
1983-01-0199161
1983-02-0199089
1983-03-0199179
1983-04-0199560
1983-05-0199642
1983-06-01100633
1983-07-01101208
1983-08-01101608
1983-09-01102016
1983-10-01102039
1983-11-01102729
1983-12-01102996
1984-01-01103201
1984-02-01103824
1984-03-01103967
1984-04-01104336
1984-05-01105193
1984-06-01105591
1984-07-01105435
1984-08-01105163
1984-09-01105490
1984-10-01105638
1984-11-01105972
1984-12-01106223
1985-01-01106302
1985-02-01106555
1985-03-01106989
1985-04-01106936
1985-05-01106932
1985-06-01106505
1985-07-01106807
1985-08-01107095
1985-09-01107657
1985-10-01107847
1985-11-01108007
1985-12-01108216
1986-01-01108887
1986-02-01108480
1986-03-01108837
1986-04-01108952
1986-05-01109089
1986-06-01109576
1986-07-01109810
1986-08-01110015
1986-09-01110085
1986-10-01110273
1986-11-01110475
1986-12-01110728
1987-01-01110953
1987-02-01111257
1987-03-01111408
1987-04-01111794
1987-05-01112434
1987-06-01112246
1987-07-01112634
1987-08-01113057
1987-09-01112909
1987-10-01113282
1987-11-01113505
1987-12-01113793
1988-01-01114016
1988-02-01114227
1988-03-01114037
1988-04-01114650
1988-05-01114292
1988-06-01114927
1988-07-01115060
1988-08-01115282
1988-09-01115356
1988-10-01115638
1988-11-01116100
1988-12-01116104
1989-01-01116708
1989-02-01116776
1989-03-01117022
1989-04-01117097
1989-05-01117099
1989-06-01117418
1989-07-01117472
1989-08-01117655
1989-09-01117354
1989-10-01117581
1989-11-01117912
1989-12-01117830
1990-01-01119081
1990-02-01119059
1990-03-01119203
1990-04-01118852
1990-05-01119151
1990-06-01118983
1990-07-01118810
1990-08-01118802
1990-09-01118524
1990-10-01118536
1990-11-01118306
1990-12-01118241
1991-01-01117940
1991-02-01117755
1991-03-01117652
1991-04-01118109
1991-05-01117440
1991-06-01117639
1991-07-01117568
1991-08-01117484
1991-09-01117928
1991-10-01117800
1991-11-01117770
1991-12-01117466
1992-01-01117978
1992-02-01117753
1992-03-01118144
1992-04-01118426
1992-05-01118375
1992-06-01118419
1992-07-01118713
1992-08-01118826
1992-09-01118720
1992-10-01118628
1992-11-01118876
1992-12-01118997
1993-01-01119075
1993-02-01119275
1993-03-01119542
1993-04-01119474
1993-05-01120115
1993-06-01120290
1993-07-01120467
1993-08-01120856
1993-09-01120554
1993-10-01120823
1993-11-01121169
1993-12-01121464
1994-01-01121966
1994-02-01122086
1994-03-01121930
1994-04-01122290
1994-05-01122864
1994-06-01122634
1994-07-01122706
1994-08-01123342
1994-09-01123687
1994-10-01124112
1994-11-01124516
1994-12-01124721
1995-01-01124663
1995-02-01124928
1995-03-01124955
1995-04-01124945
1995-05-01124421
1995-06-01124522
1995-07-01124816
1995-08-01124852
1995-09-01125133
1995-10-01125388
1995-11-01125188
1995-12-01125088
1996-01-01125125
1996-02-01125639
1996-03-01125862
1996-04-01125994
1996-05-01126244
1996-06-01126602
1996-07-01126947
1996-08-01127172
1996-09-01127536
1996-10-01127890
1996-11-01127771
1996-12-01127860
1997-01-01128298
1997-02-01128298
1997-03-01128891
1997-04-01129143
1997-05-01129464
1997-06-01129412
1997-07-01129822
1997-08-01130010
1997-09-01130019
1997-10-01130179
1997-11-01130653
1997-12-01130679
1998-01-01130726
1998-02-01130807
1998-03-01130814
1998-04-01131209
1998-05-01131325
1998-06-01131244
1998-07-01131329
1998-08-01131390
1998-09-01131986
1998-10-01131999
1998-11-01132280
1998-12-01132602
1999-01-01133027
1999-02-01132856
1999-03-01132947
1999-04-01132955
1999-05-01133311
1999-06-01133378
1999-07-01133414
1999-08-01133591
1999-09-01133707
1999-10-01133993
1999-11-01134309
1999-12-01134523
2000-01-01136559
2000-02-01136598
2000-03-01136701
2000-04-01137270
2000-05-01136630
2000-06-01136940
2000-07-01136531
2000-08-01136662
2000-09-01136893
2000-10-01137088
2000-11-01137322
2000-12-01137614
2001-01-01137778
2001-02-01137612
2001-03-01137783
2001-04-01137299
2001-05-01137092
2001-06-01136873
2001-07-01137071
2001-08-01136241
2001-09-01136846
2001-10-01136392
2001-11-01136238
2001-12-01136047
2002-01-01135701
2002-02-01136438
2002-03-01136177
2002-04-01136126
2002-05-01136539
2002-06-01136415
2002-07-01136413
2002-08-01136705
2002-09-01137302
2002-10-01137008
2002-11-01136521
2002-12-01136426
2003-01-01137417
2003-02-01137482
2003-03-01137434
2003-04-01137633
2003-05-01137544
2003-06-01137790
2003-07-01137474
2003-08-01137549
2003-09-01137609
2003-10-01137984
2003-11-01138424
2003-12-01138411
2004-01-01138472
2004-02-01138542
2004-03-01138453
2004-04-01138680
2004-05-01138852
2004-06-01139174
2004-07-01139556
2004-08-01139573
2004-09-01139487
2004-10-01139732
2004-11-01140231
2004-12-01140125
2005-01-01140245
2005-02-01140385
2005-03-01140654
2005-04-01141254
2005-05-01141609
2005-06-01141714
2005-07-01142026
2005-08-01142434
2005-09-01142401
2005-10-01142548
2005-11-01142499
2005-12-01142752
2006-01-01143150
2006-02-01143457
2006-03-01143741
2006-04-01143761
2006-05-01144089
2006-06-01144353
2006-07-01144202
2006-08-01144625
2006-09-01144815
2006-10-01145314
2006-11-01145534
2006-12-01145970
2007-01-01146028
2007-02-01146057
2007-03-01146320
2007-04-01145586
2007-05-01145903
2007-06-01146063
2007-07-01145905
2007-08-01145682
2007-09-01146244
2007-10-01145946
2007-11-01146595
2007-12-01146273
2008-01-01146378
2008-02-01146156
2008-03-01146086
2008-04-01146132
2008-05-01145908
2008-06-01145737
2008-07-01145532
2008-08-01145203
2008-09-01145076
2008-10-01144802
2008-11-01144100
2008-12-01143369
2009-01-01142152
2009-02-01141640
2009-03-01140707
2009-04-01140656
2009-05-01140248
2009-06-01140009
2009-07-01139901
2009-08-01139492
2009-09-01138818
2009-10-01138432
2009-11-01138659
2009-12-01138013
2010-01-01138438
2010-02-01138581
2010-03-01138751
2010-04-01139297
2010-05-01139241
2010-06-01139141
2010-07-01139179
2010-08-01139438
2010-09-01139396
2010-10-01139119
2010-11-01139044
2010-12-01139301
2011-01-01139250
2011-02-01139394
2011-03-01139639
2011-04-01139586
2011-05-01139624
2011-06-01139384
2011-07-01139524
2011-08-01139942
2011-09-01140183
2011-10-01140368
2011-11-01140826
2011-12-01140902
2012-01-01141584
2012-02-01141858
2012-03-01142036
2012-04-01141899
2012-05-01142206
2012-06-01142391
2012-07-01142292
2012-08-01142291
2012-09-01143044
2012-10-01143431
2012-11-01143333
2012-12-01143330
2013-01-01143292
2013-02-01143362
2013-03-01143316
2013-04-01143635
2013-05-01143882
2013-06-01143999
2013-07-01144264
2013-08-01144326
2013-09-01144418
2013-10-01143537
2013-11-01144479
2013-12-01144778
2014-01-01145150
2014-02-01145134
2014-03-01145648
2014-04-01145667
2014-05-01145825
2014-06-01146247
2014-07-01146399
2014-08-01146530
2014-09-01146778
2014-10-01147427
2014-11-01147404
2014-12-01147615
2015-01-01148145
2015-02-01148045
2015-03-01148128
2015-04-01148511
2015-05-01148817
2015-06-01148816
2015-07-01148830
2015-08-01149181
2015-09-01148826
2015-10-01149246
2015-11-01149463
2015-12-01150128
2016-01-01150653
2016-02-01150939
2016-03-01151218
2016-04-01151074
2016-05-01151132
2016-06-01151223
2016-07-01151554
2016-08-01151779
2016-09-01151761
2016-10-01151793
2016-11-01151954
2016-12-01152157
2017-01-01152152
2017-02-01152480
2017-03-01153065
2017-04-01153255
2017-05-01153069
2017-06-01153318
2017-07-01153569
2017-08-01153503
2017-09-01154286
2017-10-01153609
2017-11-01153805
2017-12-01153904
2018-01-01154425
2018-02-01155197
2018-03-01155214
2018-04-01155312
2018-05-01155652
2018-06-01155762
2018-07-01156146
2018-08-01155504
2018-09-01156015
2018-10-01156391
2018-11-01156721
2018-12-01156817
2019-01-01156487
2019-02-01156863
2019-03-01156701
2019-04-01156625
2019-05-01156821
2019-06-01157232
2019-07-01157529
2019-08-01157829
2019-09-01158339
2019-10-01158545
2019-11-01158629
2019-12-01158845
2020-01-01158508
2020-02-01158714
2020-03-01155353
2020-04-01133185
2020-05-01137173
2020-06-01142342
2020-07-01143779
2020-08-01147245
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