Hamilton Lane INC (HLNE)

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following information should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q, and our audited financial statements, notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2026 Form 10-K for a more complete understanding of our financial position and results of operations.

The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Investors should review the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” above and the “Risk Factors” detailed in Part I, Item 1A of our 2026 Form 10-K for a discussion of those risks and uncertainties that have the potential to cause actual results to be materially different. Our results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or for any other period. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Form 10-Q to fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025 are to our fiscal years ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively.

Business Overview

We are a global private markets investment solutions provider and operate our business in a single segment. We offer a variety of investment solutions to address our clients’ needs across a range of private markets, including private equity, private credit, direct equity, real estate, infrastructure, other real assets, growth equity, venture capital and impact. These solutions are constructed from a range of investment types, including primary investments in funds managed by third-party managers, direct investments alongside such funds and acquisitions of secondary stakes in such funds, with a number of our clients utilizing multiple investment types. These solutions are offered in a variety of formats covering some or all phases of private markets investment programs:

•Customized Separate Accounts: We design and build customized portfolios of private markets funds and direct investments to meet our clients’ specific portfolio objectives with regard to return, risk tolerance, diversification and liquidity. We generally have discretionary investment authority over our customized separate accounts, which comprised $94.5 billion of our assets under management (“AUM”) as of June 30, 2026.

•Specialized Funds: We invest and manage commingled specialized primary, secondary, private credit, direct equity and multi-strategy investment funds across the private markets, including those that focus on specific markets or strategies such as venture capital, infrastructure, real estate and impact. Our specialized funds include both drawdown funds and evergreen funds. Specialized funds comprised $51.9 billion of our AUM as of June 30, 2026.

•Advisory Services: We offer non-discretionary investment advisory services to assist clients in developing and implementing their private markets investment programs. Our investment advisory services include asset allocation, strategic plan creation, development of investment policies and guidelines, the screening and recommending of investments, the monitoring of and reporting on investments and investment manager review and due diligence. Our advisory clients include some of the largest and most sophisticated private markets investors in the world. We had $914.1 billion of assets under advisement (“AUA”) as of June 30, 2026.

•Distribution Management: We offer distribution management services to our clients through active portfolio management to enhance the realized value of publicly traded stock they receive as distributions in-kind from private equity funds.

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•Reporting, Monitoring, Data and Analytics: We provide our clients with comprehensive reporting and investment monitoring services, usually bundled into our broader investment solutions offerings, but also on a stand-alone, fee-for-service basis. We also provide comprehensive research and analytical services as part of our investment solutions, leveraging our large, global, proprietary and high-quality database to support transparency, decision making and portfolio construction. Our data, as well as our benchmarking and forecasting models, are accessible through our proprietary technology solution, Cobalt LP, on a stand-alone, subscription basis.

Our client and investor base is broadly diversified by type, size and geography. Our client base ranges from those seeking to make an initial investment in private markets to some of the world’s largest and most sophisticated private markets investors. As we offer a highly customized, flexible service, we are equipped to provide investment services to institutional clients of all sizes and with different needs, internal resources and investment objectives. Our clients include prominent institutional investors in the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and Latin America. We provide private markets solutions and services to some of the largest global pension, sovereign wealth and U.S. state pension funds, and believe we are a leading provider of private markets solutions for U.S. labor union pension plans. We also serve a growing number of smaller public and corporate pension plans, sovereign wealth funds, financial institutions and insurance companies, endowments and foundations, as well as family offices and high-net-worth individuals.

Our intermediary clients, which include registered investment advisors, enable us to provide our investment products to a growing set of high-net-worth individuals and family offices. Historically, this segment of investors has had limited options for gaining exposure to the private markets. Hamilton Lane's private wealth platform offers these investors access to private capital and its wealth creation potential. Our differentiators include a global platform, a range of risk/return offerings via both drawdown funds and semi-liquid evergreen funds and across multiple investment strategies.

Recent Transactions

Stock Repurchases

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we repurchased 558,591 shares of our Class A common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program (as defined below) at a weighted-average price of $89.51 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $50.0 million under the Stock Repurchase Program.

Key Financial and Operating Measures

Our key financial measures are discussed below.

Revenues

We generate revenues primarily from management and advisory fees and incentive fees.

Management and advisory fees comprise specialized fund and customized separate account management fees, advisory fees and reporting, monitoring, data and analytic fees and distribution management fees.

Revenues from customized separate accounts are generally based on a contractual rate applied to committed capital, net invested capital and/or net asset value (“NAV”). These fees often decrease over the life of the contract due to built-in declines in contractual rates and/or as a result of lower net invested capital balances as capital is returned to clients. In certain cases, we also provide advisory and/or reporting services, and, therefore, we also receive fees for services such as monitoring and reporting on a client’s existing private markets investments. In addition, we may provide for investments in our specialized funds as part of our customized separate accounts. In these cases, we generally reduce the asset-based and/or incentive fees on

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customized separate accounts to the extent that assets in the accounts are invested in our specialized funds so that our clients do not pay duplicate fees.

Revenues from specialized funds are based on a percentage of limited partners’ capital commitments to, net invested capital or NAV in, our specialized funds. The management fee during the investment period is often charged on capital commitments and after the investment period (or a defined anniversary of the fund’s initial closing) is typically reduced by a percentage of the management fee for the preceding year or charged on net invested capital or NAV. In the case of certain funds, we charge management fees on capital commitments, with the management fee increasing during the early years of the fund’s term and declining in the later years. Management fees for certain funds are discounted based on the amount of the limited partners’ commitments, whether the limited partners commit early in the offering period or if the limited partners are investors in our other funds. Revenues from specialized funds that charge management fees during their fundraising periods include retroactive fees. Retroactive fees are management fees earned from investors that commit to a specialized fund after the first close of the fund and are required to pay a catch-up management fee as if they had committed to the fund at the first closing.

Revenues from advisory and reporting, monitoring, data and analytics services are generally annual fixed fees, which vary depending on the services we provide, and are recognized over the service term. In limited cases, advisory service clients are charged basis point fees annually based on the amounts they have committed to invest pursuant to their agreements with us. In other cases where our services are limited to monitoring and reporting on investment portfolios, clients are charged a fee based on the number of investments in their portfolio.

Distribution management fees are generally earned by applying a percentage to AUM or proceeds received. Certain active management clients may elect a fee structure under which they are charged an asset-based fee plus a fee based on net realized and unrealized gains and income net of realized and unrealized losses.

Incentive fees comprise carried interest earned from our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts structured as single-client funds in which we have a commitment, and performance fees earned on certain other specialized funds and customized separate accounts.

For each of our secondary funds, direct investment funds, strategic opportunity funds and some of our evergreen funds, we generally earn carried interest equal to a fixed percentage of net profits, usually 10.0% to 12.5%, subject to a compounded annual preferred return that is generally 6.0% to 8.0%. To the extent that our primary funds also directly make secondary investments and direct investments, they generally earn carried interest on a similar basis. Furthermore, certain of our primary funds earn carried interest on their investments in other private markets funds on a primary basis that is generally 5.0% of net profits, subject to the fund’s compounded annual preferred return. We recognize carried interest when it is probable that a significant reversal will not occur.

Performance fees are based on the aggregate amount of unrealized or realized gains earned by the applicable specialized fund or customized separate account, subject to the achievement of defined minimum returns to the clients or high-water marks. Performance fees range from 5.0% to 12.5% of net profits, with some subject to a compounded annual preferred return that varies by account but is generally 6.0% to 8.0%. Performance fees are recognized when it is probable that a significant reversal will not occur.

The primary contingency regarding incentive fees is the “clawback,” or the obligation to return distributions in excess of the amount prescribed by the applicable fund or separate account documents. Incentive fees are typically only required to be returned on a net of tax basis due to a clawback. As such, the tax-related portion of incentive fees is typically not subject to clawback and is therefore recognized as revenue immediate

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. See “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of Hamilton Lane Incorporated.”

The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, particularly in “Risk Factors”, the “Summary of Risk Factors” and the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information.” Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to fiscal 2026, fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 are to our fiscal years ended March 31, 2026, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

This section of this Form 10-K generally discusses fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025 items and year-over-year comparisons between fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025. A detailed discussion of fiscal 2024 items and year-over-year comparisons between fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on May 30, 2025.

Business Overview

We are a global private markets investment solutions provider and operate our business in a single segment. We offer a variety of investment solutions to address our clients’ needs across a range of private markets, including private equity, private credit, direct equity, real estate, infrastructure, other real assets, growth equity, venture capital and impact. These solutions are constructed from a range of investment types, including primary investments in funds managed by third-party managers, direct investments alongside such funds and acquisitions of secondary stakes in such funds, with a number of our clients utilizing multiple investment types. These solutions are offered in a variety of formats covering some or all phases of private markets investment programs:

•Customized Separate Accounts: We design and build customized portfolios of private markets funds and direct investments to meet our clients’ specific portfolio objectives with regard to return, risk tolerance, diversification and liquidity. We generally have discretionary investment authority over our customized separate accounts, which comprised $91.7 billion of our AUM as of March 31, 2026.

•Specialized Funds: We invest and manage commingled specialized primary, secondary, private credit, direct equity and multi-strategy investment funds across the private markets, including those that focus on specific markets or strategies such as venture capital, infrastructure, real estate and impact. Our specialized funds include both drawdown funds and evergreen funds. For more information regarding how our specialized funds are structured and other key terms, see “Business—Fees and Other Key Contractual Terms—Specialized Funds” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K. Specialized funds comprised $50.1 billion of our AUM as of March 31, 2026.

•Advisory Services: We offer non-discretionary investment advisory services to assist clients in developing and implementing their private markets investment programs. Our investment advisory services include asset allocation, strategic plan creation, development of investment policies and guidelines, the screening and recommending of investments, the monitoring of and reporting on investments, and investment manager review and due diligence. Our advisory clients include some of the largest and most sophisticated private markets investors in the world. We had $905.3 billion of AUA as of March 31, 2026.

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•Distribution Management: We offer distribution management services to our clients through active portfolio management to enhance the realized value of publicly traded stock they receive as distributions in-kind from private equity funds.

•Reporting, Monitoring, Data and Analytics: We provide our clients with comprehensive reporting and investment monitoring services, usually bundled into our broader investment solutions offerings, but also on a stand-alone, fee-for-service basis. We also provide comprehensive research and analytical services as part of our investment solutions, leveraging our large, global, proprietary and high-quality database to support transparency, decision making and portfolio construction. Our data, as well as our benchmarking and forecasting models, are accessible through our proprietary technology solution, Cobalt LP, on a stand-alone, subscription basis.

Our client and investor base is broadly diversified by type, size and geography. Our client base ranges from those seeking to make an initial investment in private markets to some of the world’s largest and most sophisticated private markets investors. As we offer a highly customized, flexible service, we are equipped to provide investment services to institutional clients of all sizes and with different needs, internal resources and investment objectives. Our clients include prominent institutional investors in the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and Latin America. We provide private markets solutions and services to some of the largest global pension, sovereign wealth and U.S. state pension funds, and believe we are a leading provider of private markets solutions for U.S. labor union pension plans. We also serve a growing number of smaller public and corporate pension plans, sovereign wealth funds, financial institutions and insurance companies, endowments and foundations, as well as family offices and high-net-worth individuals.

Our intermediary clients, which include registered investment advisors, enable us to provide our investment products to a growing set of high-net-worth individuals and family offices. Historically, this segment of investors has had limited options for gaining exposure to the private markets. Hamilton Lane's private wealth platform offers these investors access to private capital and its wealth creation potential. Our differentiators include a global platform, a range of risk/return offerings via both drawdown funds and semi-liquid evergreen funds and across multiple investment strategies.

Trends Affecting Our Business

Our results of operations are affected by a variety of factors, including conditions in the global financial markets and the economic and political environments, particularly in the United States, Western Europe and Asia. Interest rates remain elevated relative to recent historical levels, inflationary pressures have persisted and public equity volatility continues, contributing to a wider range of equity returns. Against this backdrop, we continue to see investor demand for alternative investments as investors seek attractive yield, return and diversification opportunities, and some investors have increased their allocation to private markets relative to other asset classes. In addition, the opportunities in private markets continue to expand as firms have created new vehicles and products in which to access private markets across different geographies and opportunity sets.

In addition to the aforementioned macroeconomic and sector-specific trends, we believe the following factors will influence our future performance:

•The extent to which investors favor alternative investments. Our ability to attract new capital is partially dependent on investors’ views of alternative assets relative to traditional publicly listed equity and debt securities. We believe fundraising efforts will continue to be impacted by certain fundamental asset management trends that include: (1) the increasing importance and market share of alternative investment strategies to investors (including smaller institutions and high-net-worth individuals) in light of an increased focus on lower-correlated and absolute levels of return; (2) the

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increasing demands of the investing community, including the potential for fee compression and changes to other terms; (3) shifting asset allocation policies of institutional investors; and (4) increasing barriers to entry and growth.

•Our ability to generate strong returns. We must continue to generate strong returns for our investors through our disciplined investment diligence process in an increasingly competitive market. The ability to attract and retain clients is partially dependent on returns we are able to deliver versus our peers. The capital we are able to attract drives the growth of our AUM and AUA and the management and advisory fees we earn.

•Our ability to source investments with attractive risk-adjusted returns. An increasing part of our management fee and incentive fee revenue has been from our direct investment and secondary investment platforms. The continued growth of this revenue is dependent on our continued ability to source attractive investments and deploy the capital that we have raised or manage on behalf of our clients. Because we are selective in the opportunities in which we invest, the capital deployed can vary from year to year. Our ability to identify attractive investments and execute on those investments is dependent on a number of factors, including the general macroeconomic environment, valuation, transaction size, and expected duration of such investment opportunity. A significant decrease in the quality or quantity of potential opportunities could adversely affect our ability to source investments with attractive risk-adjusted returns.

•Our ability to maintain our data advantage relative to competitors. We believe that the general trend towards transparency and consistency in private markets reporting will create new opportunities for us to leverage our databases and analytical capabilities. We intend to use these advantages afforded to us by our proprietary databases, analytical tools and deep industry knowledge to drive our performance, provide our clients with customized solutions across private markets asset classes and continue to differentiate our products and services from those of our competitors. Our ability to maintain our data advantage is dependent on a number of factors, including our continued access to a broad set of private market information on an ongoing basis, as well as our ability to maintain our investment scale, considering the evolving competitive landscape and potential industry consolidation.

•Our ability to continue to expand globally. We believe that many institutional investors outside the United States are currently underinvested in private markets asset classes and that capturing capital inflows into private capital investing from non-U.S. global markets represents a significant growth opportunity for us. Our ability to continue to expand globally is dependent on our ability to continue building successful relationships with investors internationally and subject to the evolving macroeconomic and regulatory environment of the various countries where we operate or in which we invest.

•Increased competition to work with top private equity fund managers. There has been a trend among private markets investors to consolidate the number of general partners in which they invest. At the same time, an increasing flow of capital to the private markets has often times resulted in certain funds being oversubscribed. This has resulted in some investors, primarily smaller investors or less strategically important investors, not being able to gain access to certain funds. Our ability to invest and maintain our sphere of influence with these high-performing fund managers is critical to our investors’ success and our ability to

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